某煤炭企业呆滞物资库存优化研究-study on optimization of slack stock in a coal enterprise.docxVIP

北京交通大学专业硕士学位论文 北京交通大学专业硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT PAGE iii PAGE iii 万方数据 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT: Formation of global information network and global markets and acceleration of technological change resulted in Chinas coal industry market competition becoming increasingly fierce. The volatility of market economy brought new challenges and opportunities to a coal company. In this environment, the coal company began to change its research focus into materials inventory management direction for the management and operation mechanisms gradually in line with international practice to adapt to the new situation better. In this paper, after analyzing the status of the stock in the coal company, the inactive material is found to be the important part of stockpiled materials either in kind or amount, thus becoming the focus of this study. First, according to the shared nature the inactive material can fall into two categories: sharable inactive material and unsharable. Then based on their own characteristics, the two categories are respectively classified by ABC classification and the ABC comprehensive classification with APH. According to the classification results, the corresponding inventory control strategy will come forward to limit the maximum inventory levels, which can control the amount in policy. On the basis of the studies, I further study the different types of the inactive material, using genetic algorithm to determine the optimal inventory distribution in two levels of inventory model, which can control the amount fundamentally and achieve lower inventory costs purposes. The determination of inventory control policy and the optimal inventory distribution of inactive material for the coal company is conducive to enhancing the level of the company inventory management and decreasing inventory costs. In this paper, the classification method and genetic algorithm are combined theory with practice, which not only can replenish study blank in inactive material inventory optimization