射频元件仿真分析软件校正法的分析-analysis of software calibration method for rf component simulation analysis.docxVIP

AbstractThediscontinuitiesofplanartransmissionlinesareacommonprobleminthemicrowavecircuitsandmonolithicandhybridmicrowaveintegratedcircuits(M(H)MIC’s),andalsoacomplicatedaswellassignificantworkfortheoreticalanalysisandengineeringapplications.Thewavereflectionandhigh-ordermodesintroducedbyplanardiscontinuitiesandparasiticsexertagreatinfluenceonthepropagationpropertiesofcircuits.Analysisandstudyofremovingthediscontinuitiesofplanartransmissionlinesarethekeytothesuccessofdesignandoptimizationofmicrowavecircuits,andalsoensurethepropertiesofcircuits.Thecalibrationinmicrowavemeasurecanhelpsolvethediscontinuitiesproblems.Inthisthesis,themodelsarebuiltforsimulationsbasedonshort-opencalibration(SOC),acquiretheS-parametersoferrorboxesinshortandopenelementsfromthe3-Delectromagneticsimulationpackage,andthenputthemintothederivedformulatodeducethenetworkparametersofdeviceundertest(DUT),thuscompletingtheSOCcalibrationprocedureofplanardiscontinuities.TheadvantageofthisthesisisthatweacquirethenetworkparametersofDUTwithoutdevelopingresearchers’owncomplexelectromagneticalgorithmsprograms(e.g.MoM,SDA,FDTD,etc.).ThroughthenumericalcalibrationtechniquesembeddedintheelectromagneticsimulationsoftwareleadstofastandaccuratesimulationandoptimizationofmicrowaveintegratedcircuitsandRFcomponents.ComparedtotraditionalcalibrationschemessuchasThru-reflect-line(TRL),SOCrequiresonlytwoelements:shortandopen,whoseprocedureissimpleandconcise.Additionally,SOCisalsosuitablefortheaccuratecalibrationoflumpedandelectricalsmallcircuitelements.ImplementthesimulationandcalibrationcombinewithpythonscriptlanguagethroughembeddingtheSOCintothescript.ThisthesisanalysefourmicrostripdiscontinuitiescaseswithembeddedSOCscripttechnique,givevalidationanalysistothefeasibilityandversatilityofthisproposedschemeinlowfrequency.Thesemaybefurtherstudyandapplication.Keywords:microwavecircuits,discontinuous,short-opencalibration,electromagneticsimulation,scriptprogramII目录第一章绪论........................................................