深空dtn集束层路由协议性能分析-performance analysis of deep space dtn cluster layer routing protocol.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 ‐ ‐II‐ Abstract Over the years, we never stop to explore the outer space. We have the passion and eager to know what the outer space is. The huge differences between deep space environment and terrestrial environment, and the great difficulty in physical implementation, make the erection of space Internet is still a vision of future architecture. But this does not stop us from the research of deep space technology. With the gradual implementation of the deep space exploration program，we speed up the research steps. Deep space network has several features such as frequent link interruption, long transmission delay, high error rate and low transmission success rate and so on. These features are restricted on the usage of TCP/IP protocol which is widely successful used on the ground in the outer space. In order to make it real in the outer space, with the great effort of the researching engineers, the new communication protocols for DTN are coming. After many years of research, the concept of DTN (Delay/Disruption Tolerant Network) catches people’s attention. As a new technology of networking with features of message-oriented reliability and different structural protocol, it is known as an effective way to solve the problems in DTN. This study will focus on the design of DTN bundle protocol which will be used in the Mars exploration network. Based on the transmission requirements, I design a DTN used in Mars exploration on which I will research and simulate the performance of the DTN routing protocol. This paper puts forward a routing algorithm based on the shortest single hop and its improvement which based on the entire path shortest. With the help of simulation software such as STK, OPNET, MATLAB, I finished my research and verify the performance of the algorithm. Keywords: Deep Space, Custody forward, BP routing, Predictable path ‐ ‐ PAGE IV‐ 目 录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 ABSTRACT II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 第 1 章 绪论 1 HYPERLI