急性胰腺炎英文医学ppt课件.ppt

In the early stages of pancreatic injury and inflammation, proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-A, appear to be released from tissue macrophages within the pancreas. Neutrophil activation likely results from release of IL-8 from macrophages and endothelial cells and release of platelet-activating factor (PAF) from endothelial cells. Later in the process, release of cytokines from T-helper lymphocytes (eg, IL-2, interferon- C) may also participate in the inflammatory response [3] Resent data has curbed some of the excitement r