秋九级英语unit全单元复习ppt课件.pptVIP

1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list. 1. I don’t know enough words to write well 2. 3. I can’t understand spoken English.【解析】 speak→ spoke → spoken v 说 【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词： spoken 口语的 broken 坏掉的 written 写作的 Reading aloud is good for your ________(speak) English. spoken English 英语口语 written English 书面英语 speaking skills 口语技巧 an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语 (2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 ??by?taking?part?in?English?classes?after?school?.? （上课外英语班）????by?getting?an?English?tutor.?（请英语家教）????by?reading?English?magazines?and?newspaper?.? （读英文杂志、报纸）????by?surfing?the?internet.?（网上冲浪）????by?making?flashcards.?（制作单词认读卡片）????by?reading?the?textbook.?（读教科书）????by?asking?the?teacher?for?help.?（请教老师）????by?making?vocabulary?lists.?（列单词表）????by?taking?notes?carefully?.?（认真记笔记）????by?having?the?English?class?carefully?.? （认真上课）??? 1.by的用法 (1)How do you study for a test? 你如何准备考试？ I study by working with friends. 我通过和朋友一起学习。 by + doing 通过……方式，该结构在句作方式状语，用于回答与方式有关的,how引导的特殊疑问句。 通过制作单词卡片by________word________ 通过读教材by__________the_______________ 通过听磁带 by_________to______________ 通过向老师求助by_______the teacher_______help 通过参与小组学习by_________ _______a group 通过看录像by__________videos 1.“经过（某人/某物）”： He went by the supermarket on his way to school. 在去上学的路上，他经过那家超市。 2. “在……旁边，在……附近”： Li Lei sits by my side in the classroom. 在教室里，李雷坐在我的旁边。 3. “在……之前，不迟于……”： I can finish doing my homework by six o’clock. 我能在6点之前做完作业。 4. 表示交通方式，意为“乘……”： I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。 5. by作副词时，相当于near，意为“靠近”。 The thief stole the money when no one was by. 当旁边无人的时候，小偷偷走了钱。 6. by the way “顺便说一下”： By the way, I forgot to tell you the news. 哦，对了，我忘记告诉你那个消息了。 【by短语】 by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地