设置分灾框架的框架结构抗震加固方法分析-analysis of seismic strengthening methods for frame structures with disaster - dividing frames.docxVIP

AbstractTheexperiencesofearthquakedisastershowthateffectiveseismicretrofittingisapositiveandeffectivemeasuretoensuresafetyofpeople.Comparedtotraditionalmethodsofseismicretrofitting,theseismicretrofittingbasedondamage-reductionmodehastheadvantagesoftheseismicdesignbasedonstructurecapability.Thepaperwillchoosethedamage-reductionframeasadamage-reductionunittoseismicastructureinthebaseofstructuresseismicretrofittingbasedondamage-reductionmode,researchingthedesignmethodofdamage-reductionframeandgivingsomeadvises.Thepassagefirstlytalksabouttheappearanceanddevelopingofframe’splastichingewhichinfluencedbylateralloadandthereforefindsthedevelopsystemofplastichingewhichhastheslightesteffectonstructures,thendesigningafive-storystructureusingPKPMprogram,analyzingthestructurewhichaddedtheadditionalframeswiththehelpofPushoverprogram,andfindingtherelationbetweenthecapacityofdamage-reductionframeandoriginalframeunderthedevelopsystemofplastichingewhichhastheslightestinfluenceonstructuresthatadoptedindamage-reductionframe,andprovingthedevelopsystemofplastichingecanimprovetheseismicbearingcapacity,afterthat,changingthelateralcolumnstiffnessandbearingcapacityofadditionalframe,andcomparedtheshareofthebottomandthedeformationofthestructureunderdifferentconditions,findingtherelationbetweenoriginalframeandthelateralcolumnstiffnessaswellasbearingcapacityofadditionalframewhenenhancingtheseismiccapacityofthestructure.Afterallthisanalysis,givingsomeideasandsuggestionsofthedamage-reductionframedesigning.Thestudiesshowthatwhendamage-reductionframe’splastichingesdevelopfromtoptobottom,theseismicbearingcapacitycanbeenhancedtosomeextent,meanwhilewhenthelateralcolumnstiffnessandbearingcapacityofadditionalframeisconsistentwithoriginalframe,itwillmaximumenhancingtheseismiccapacityofthestructure.Keywords:seismicretrofittingdamage-reductionmodeplastichingestructurelateralstiffnessPushoveranalysis目录摘要...........................................................................................................