中学英语易错集锦大全 211 道题 （精华珍藏版）.PDFVIP

中学英语易错集锦大全211 道题 (精华珍藏版) 1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√) [析] 用 though, but 表示“虽然……，但是…… ”或用 because, so 表示“因为……，所以……” 时，though 和 but 及 because 和 so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时 ，要在动词之后加上适当的介词 ；但不及物动词后接 home, here, there 等副词作宾语时 ，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box 既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry 的逻辑宾语 ，若句末再加上it ，就和the box 重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. ( ×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的 each of, one of, every ，either of 等词组修饰 ，或有表否定的 neither of, none of 等词组修饰时 ，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例:那是你心软 ！我不就是一个例子吗？ Neither he nor you is good at English. (×) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√) [析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时 ，谓语动 词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。 6.Ten minus three are seven. (×) Ten minus three is seven. (√) [析] 用英语表示加（plus ）、减(minus)等数学运算时，谓语动词也用单数形式。 7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√) [析] the number of 表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of 的意思是“若干”或 “许多”，相当于 some 或 a lot of ，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。 8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. （×） Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√) [析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时 ，修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。 9. His son is enough old to go to school. （×） His son is old enough to go to school. (√) [析] enough 作形容词修饰名词时 ，可以放在名词前，也可放在名词后；作副词修饰形容词或 副词时 ，只能放在形容词或副词之后。 10.. Here is your sweater, put away it. （×） Here is your sweater, put it away. (√) [析] put away, pick up, put on 等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时 ，代词只能放在 动词和副词之间。 11. Look! Here the bus comes. （×） Look! Here comes the bus. （√） [析] 在以 here, there 引起的陈述句中