世界遗产地旅游资源价值评估——以石林风景区为例-value evaluation of tourism resources in world heritage sites a case study of shilin scenic spot.docxVIP

AbstractWorldHeritageSiteisjointlyownedwealthofmankind,byUNESCOandtheWorldHeritageCommitteerecognizedheritagesitesandnaturallandscapesofoutstandinguniversalvalueandsignificance.Worldheritageintoculturalheritage,naturalheritage,culturalandnaturalheritage,memoryheritage,humanoralandintangibleculturalheritage,culturallandscapeheritage.ShilinScenicAreainYunnanwithLiboinGuizhouandKarmaManchesterinChongqingtogethertoformtheSouthKarmaManchesterinChina,SouthKarmaManchesterinChinaistheworldsnaturalheritage.ThestoneforestinYunnan,GuizhouLiboandChongqingWulongbindingdeclarationChinesesouthofKarstworldnaturalheritage,isChinasouthernKarstinscriptionofthefirstphaseoftheproject,onJune27,2007atthethirty-firstsessionoftheWorldHeritageConventionwasselectedasaworldnaturalheritageandselectedastheWorldHeritageList,therestisChinaSouthKarstthesecondphaseoftheproject,istoexpandandaddedthefirstphaseoftheproject,approvedinJune23,2014includedintheworldheritagelistatthethirty-eighthsessionoftheworldheritageconvention.ShilinScenicAreaisoneofthefirstbatchofnationalkeyscenicspotsapprovedbytheStateCouncilin1982.IstheworldsmosttypicalslightlyManchesterlandscape,rangeupto350squarekilometers,whichbelongstoChinasfournaturallandscape.StoneForestscenicareaisnotonlytheworldnaturalheritage,ortheNationalGeologicalPark,theworldgeologicalpark,hasadualidentityofgeologicalparkandtheworldnaturalheritage.LikeShilinScenicAreainYunnan,likemanyofthenaturallandscapetothepeoplewatching,utilityandentertainmentvalue,butpeopleoftenoverlookthevalueofthesenaturallandscapes,avarietyofissuessuchaswasteofresourcesandenvironmentaldamageinthedevelopmentandutilizationprocess,whichwithcometoourattentiontotheeconomicvalueofthesenaturallandscapes,ifwecanestimatethevalueofthesenaturallandscapesreasonableapproachcanprovidedecisionsupportforthedevelopmentandutilization.Thisstudyestablishesaclassificationsystemvalue,thevalueoftheworldwillbedividedintotwokindsofsocialandculturalheritageandnaturalandeconomicvalue,whichalsoincludestheeco