2014年度·新课标高考总复习·英语阅读理解专项攻略二推理判断题.pptVIP

推理判断题不但要求学生要理解具体事实细节，也要理解抽象的含义；既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深层含义，包括作者的态度、观点、意图等，领悟作者的言外之意(即我们所说的 read between lines)；既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系，又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理。即综合概括、推导结论、推理判断。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。判断题考查学生在理解文章的基础上，对不同观点进行评价和判断的能力。推理题考查学生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隐含信息的能力。 Im a single mom looking for a job.One morning I had grabbed my favorite spot at a local Starbucks and was going through the newspaper when I noticed a man in ragged clothing looking really unkempt(不整洁的)．I felt led to speak to this man and so I did. I learned that he was homeless and just wandered from place to place.Starbucks was nice enough to allow him to come in from the cold or the heat depending on the day.I also learned that he used to be an architect，but as we spoke I saw more and more that he wasnt at the fullest of mental capabilities，which made me even more upset that he didnt have a place to go. I sat with this man for a very long time in Starbucks calling different clinics，hospitals，shelters，police departments.He even gave me a beat up business card of a gentleman saying that was his sons phone number.It was an out-of-state number，but I called anyway but was not able to reach him.Unfortunately，all the places I called were unable to take him. I asked him if he was hungry and he said yes，so I went down the street to a deli and ordered a sandwich and drink.When I got back，my new found buddy became angry for a reason I was not aware of or maybe it was some sort of mental disturbance.All I could do was set the sandwich down and told him that Ill leave it there for him if he wanted it and I left.I walked around town for a couple minutes and then headed back to see if he was still there. A man who was sitting in Starbucks most of the time I was there came out and told me that the man ate the sandwich and that he was touched that I had sat with him like I did.It seems to me that no matter if something go awry on the surface，there is always something beautiful at a deeper level. 1．The