毕业论文青岛地铁2号线施工风险分析与评价终稿.doc

青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文） 摘要 摘 要 随着我国经济建设的高速发展,城市化进程加速与都市人口膨胀，城市交通问题日益为人们所关注。为缓解大中城市交通压力，自新世纪以来，国家就把发展城市轨道交通列入国民经济“十五”计划发展纲要。近年来，全国上下地铁建设如火如荼，但在地铁飞速建设的同时，安全事故也屡见不鲜。 地铁建设周期长、施工技术和工程环境复杂、事故影响大,不同具体条件下,地铁建设具有特殊性的特点，并且在施工过程中存在很多不确定因素,这就使得地铁施工风险分析与管理极其重要。本文就针对青岛地铁2号线施工工程，对其工程自身风险、环境安全风险和生态风险等进行评价，得到风险评价结论。针对上述得到的结论，本文从可控性的角度,给出了具体的控制措施,具有实践意义。 关键词：青岛地铁，风险因素,风险矩阵法,风险控制对策 青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文） ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the rapid development of economic construction in China, the acceleration of urbanization and urban population expansion, the problem of urban transportation is increasingly concerned.To ease the traffic pressure on the large and medium cities, since the beginning of the new century, the state put development of urban rail traffic included in the outline of the Tenth Five Year Plan development of national economy.In recent years, the national subway construction is in full swing, but the rapid construction of the subway, while the security incidents are also common. Long metro construction period, construction technology and engineering environment is complex, the effects of the accident, different specific conditions, the subway construction has special characteristics, and in the construction process exists many uncertain factors, which makes the risk analysis and management of subway construction is extremely important.This paper is aimed at the construction engineering of No. 2 subway line, and carries on the evaluation to its engineering own risk, the environment safety risk and the ecological risk, and get the conclusion of the risk assessment.From the view of controllability, this paper gives the concrete control measures, and has practical significance. Keywords: Qingdao metro, risk factor, risk matrix method, risk control strategy 青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文） 目录 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc195