CultureShockOberg于1960年首次使用概括种种跨文化不适宜症状.PPTVIP

Chapter 5 Culture Shock（2）讲授者：余敏军 What is Culture Shock? Culture Shock Oberg 于1960年首次使用 概括种种跨文化不适宜症状 文化休克有六个方面的表现 Key words phrases: 1 disorientation 迷失方向,迷惑 2 hostility 敌对期 3 transitory 暂时的，短暂的，瞬息的 4 confusion 困惑，混乱，混淆，分辨不清 5 flavor 滋味 6 non-consistence 不连贯，不一致性 7 home culture 原语文化 8 host culture主体文化 9 fondle 爱抚，抚摸 10 affection 影响，感情，喜爱，慈爱 11 offensive令人不快的，冒犯的，侮辱的，与进攻有关的 12 humiliated 蒙羞的，丢脸的 13 oversensitive 过分敏感的 14 onlooker 旁观者 15 reverencen.? N.敬畏， 尊敬， 尊严v.尊敬， 敬畏， 崇敬 16 customary 习惯的， 惯例的 17 hospitalityn.?款待，殷勤，好客，酒店 管理 18 treat v.?对待，视为，探讨，治疗n.?款 待，宴飨 19 be fed up with v.? 吃得过饱， 感到厌烦 20 insomnia [ins?mni? n.?失眠，失眠症 21 vulnerable 易受伤害的，有弱点的，脆弱的 22 conservative 保守的，守旧的 23 taboo n.?禁忌，禁止接近，禁止使用 adj.?禁忌的 24 compliment称赞，恭维，(复数)致意 vt.?恭维，称赞 25 phobia .? 恐怖病， 恐怖症 26 nailed [neild] adj.? 驻住， 钉住， 钉牢 动词nail的过去式和过去分词 27 hasten [‘heisn; ’heis?n] v.?催促，赶快，加速 28 panicn.? N .惊慌，恐慌 v.?使…惊慌，感到恐慌 adj.?恐慌的，惊慌的 Lead-in If you have just arrived in a completely new place or country where you don’t know anyone , how will you feel physically and emotionally? What do you think are the causes of such responses? and what do you think of the negative respones, helpful or unhelpful? Fouces What is culture shock and its causes? How to deal with culture shock? What are the four stages of acculturation? What is culture shock? We can describe culture shock as the physical and emotional discomfort one suffers when coming to a new country or another new place of his native country. The main symptoms include confusion, anxiety, disorientation, melancholy, loneliness, insomnia, lack of appetite, allergies etc. 2. What are the causes of culture shock? Smells, sounds, flavors, the very feeling of the air one is breathing, the unfamiliar langauge and behavior, the strange place, the strange people. What will you do if you see a kid of a friend? How will you feel if others unfamiliar with you touch you? Will you laugh w