张家界荷花机场常见天气及对管制的影响论文.docVIP

第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I页 张家界荷花机场常见天气及对管制的影响 摘要 本文简要概述了张家界四季分明的航空气候概况，以及荷花机场气候条件要素的分配规律和对飞行影响较大的天气出现的规律，分析了荷花机场低能见度、雷暴、强对流云、降水等特殊天气的分布规律和特征，并且详细的介绍了荷花机场管制人员在遇到这些重要天气的条件下的应对措施和方法，本文着重介绍了张家界荷花机场各个季节出现的天气现象对飞行的影响及管制员应采取的措施。 关键词：雷暴；降水；低云低能见度；管制措施 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II页 IMPACT OF LOCAL COMMON WEATHER ON THE AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL IN ZHANG JIAJIE LOTUS AIRPORT Student:yangzhen he Instructs teacher:xiaojing li Abstract The thesis bring on the various aviation weather condition during a year in Zhangjiajie, which is based on influence of the time interval, strength, initial and terminal stage of all kinds of important weather conditions on flight regime . First, make a detailed description of the time interval of thunderstorm, precipitation ,low visibility in zhangjiajie Airport traffic area and the aspects influenced by them. Then, make a operation scheme of the airport and control measurements of aircrafts, according to international and domestic aviation regulations and combined with the actual situations in zhangjiajie Airport. Thus, it can be used to regulate the practical operation, lower the accident possibility to the lowest and assure the safety of aviation in different season.. Key words: thunderstorm；precipitation and low visibility；control measurements of aircrafts 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT III页 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc21256 目录 PAGEREF _Toc21256 III HYPERLINK \l _Toc16007 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc16007 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10064 1.机场概述： PAGEREF _Toc10064 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10836 1.1基本情况 PAGEREF _Toc10836 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27551 1.2 跑道情况 PAGEREF _Toc27551 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc363 1.3 地理位置 PAGEREF _Toc363 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18671 2．机场气候特征： PAGEREF _Toc18671 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21975 2.1气候概述 PAGEREF _Toc21975 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19000 2.1.1 气候温暖，四季分明 PAGEREF _Toc19000 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2940 2.1.2 热量集中，降水充沛 PAGEREF _Toc2940 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23913 2.1.3寒期较短，暑期较长