稳态荧光分子层析成像重构算法理论与实验分析-theoretical and experimental analysis of stable fluorescent molecular tomography reconstruction algorithm.docx
稳态荧光分子层析成像重构算法理论与实验分析-theoretical and experimental analysis of stable fluorescent molecular tomography reconstruction algorithm
华 中 科 技 大 学 博 士 学 位 论 文
IV
approximation with FEM can only be accurate in high-scattering tissue, meanwhile our method requires only 10 minutes to finish the whole process which is equal to the time-consumption of traditional method based on diffusion approximation. At last the in vivo small animal experiment has demonstrated the application value of this method.
At last, a reconstruction method which is suitable for the dual-modality FMT/Micro-CT system is proposed. We induct the structure information of Micro-CT into the FMT reconstruction to reduce the ill-posed of reconstruction algorithm. This reconstruction method includes a Micro-CT guided non-equal voxel MC (NVMC) method and a modified Laplacian regularization method. Simulation and phantom experiment prove that this method can not only increase the calculation accurate in the irregular boundary, but also reduce the time-consumption and occupancy of memory; Experiments also demonstrate that modified Laplacian regularization method can be more accurate than traditional Laplacian method when the non-equal structure information is inducted into the reconstruction. At last the in vivo small animal experiment proves that our method is suitable for the small animal which has irregular boundary and complex distribution of optical coefficients.
Keywords: Fluorescence Molecular Tomography, Diffusion Approximation, Finite Element Method, Monte Carlo Simulation, Forward Problem,
Inverse Problem.
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华 中 科 技 大 学 博 士 学 位 论 文
PAGE 110
1 绪 论
1.1 荧光蛋白在生命科学研究中的重要意义
随着荧光蛋白的研究与荧光标记技术的发展,越来越多的生命科学研究者借助 于该技术发现了过去无法观测到的生物
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