2015高考英语（北师大版）新一轮复习 ppt课件必修4Unit1 2CultureShock（共84张）.pptVIP

3. exchange vt. n. 兑换，交换 【填一填?激活思维】 ①I’d like to ________ my old cellphone ___ a 4G one, but my wife doesn’t agree. 我想把我的旧手机换成一款4G的，但我妻子不同意。 ②I want students to thoroughly study the materials and ________ their ideas ____ each other in class. 我想要学生们充分地研究这些材料，然后在课堂上互相交流 看法。 exchange for exchange with ③I’ve offered to paint the kitchen __ ________ ___ a week’s holiday. 我提出愿意粉刷厨房，作为我休假一周的交换。 in exchange for 【记一记?构建知识】 (1)exchange sth. for sth. 以……交换…… exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 (2)make an exchange 交换 in exchange for sth. 交换某物 【看一看?巧学助记】 交换exchange * (2013·浙江高考)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. 去年春天我有幸被选中去参加一个互换交流学习项目。 * (2013·陕西高考) In the teacher’s office, an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions. 在老师办公室里，互致问候后，他提出了问题。 4. majority n. 大半，大多数 【填一填?激活思维】 ①____ ________ __ British people are really friendly and I’ve made some good friends. 大多数英国人都很友好，我已结交了一些好朋友。 ②The white are __ ___ ________ in Australia while the native people are in the minority. 在澳大利亚，白人占多数而土著人反而占少数。 The majority of in the majority 【记一记?构建知识】 (1)the majority of ……的大多数 in a/the majority 占大多数 by/with a majority of 以大多数……赢得…… (2)minority n. 少数 in the minority 占少数 *She won the election as the first woman premier in the history of Thailand with a majority of 73 votes. 她以73票的优势赢得了大选，是泰国历史上首位女总理。 *The majority are in favour of banning smoking in public. 大多数人支持禁止在公共场合吸烟。 【悟一悟?参透误区】 (1)the/a majority of后接名词复数或代词，意思是“大多数……，大部分……”，表示复数概念，相当于“most+名词/most of the+名词/most of+代词”，谓语动词用复数。 (2)the/a majority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数均可。 5. expectation n. [U, C]期待的事物, 预期; [pl. ]期望 【填一填?激活思维】 ①The children waited patiently __ __________ __ the magician. 孩子们耐心地等待着魔术师。 ②He ___ ____ __________ __ winning a prize. 他对获奖不抱什么希望。 in expectation of has little expectation of 【记一记?构