温度湿度实时监测与系统设计毕业论文.docxVIP

佳木斯大学毕业论文 温度湿度实时监测与报警系统设计 学 院 信息电子技术 专 业 电子信息工程 班 级 学 籍 号 姓 名 指导教师 佳 木 斯 大 学 2008 摘 要 本课题设计的是一套计算机控制的温度、湿度实时监测与报警系统，可以应用于多种需要采集温、湿度数据的场合，本文完成了整个系统的软硬件设计。 系统采用数据的采集到汇总及响应的设计思想。其中温度、湿度传感器是并行连接到单片机上的，数据分别进入单片机，再分别进行分析和处理。数据采集器的核心部件为单片机，主要完成对其所连接的传感器的测量与控制以及得到的响应。系统中，作为主机的单片机是整个系统的核心，它要接收前端的采集数据，还要分析与处理它们；并控制后端的响应：数据的显示和声光的报警效应。系统的活动筋脉――软件，是用汇编语言编写的，起到单片机芯片的数据处理、温湿度数据的显示和报警等功能。 本系统的温度终端采用Dallas公司的数字温度传感器DS18B20，湿度终端采用Honeywell公司的相对适度传感器HIH3610，根据A/D转换进行数据采集，从而送到单片机中，在这，我采用ATMEL公司生产的AT89C51单片机和LCD显示器来实现参数的检测和显示。 关键词：单片机（AT89C51）；温度传感器；湿度传感器；A/D转换；汇编语言。 ABSTRACT The issue is the design of a computer-controlled temperature, humidity and real-time monitoring and alarm system, can be applied to a variety of sampling temperature and humidity data occasions.We completed the whole system hardware and software design. The system uses data collected and summarized in response to the design. Including temperature, humidity sensor is connected in parallel to the microcontroller, the data were entered microcontroller, respectively for analysis and processing. Data Acquisition System, the core component of the MCU, completed its main sensor is connected to the measurement and control of the response. System, as a host of SCM is the core of the whole system, it should receive the front-end data acquisition, we should also analyze and deal with them; and control the back-end response:data show the alarm sound-effects.System activities fasciiti--software is written in assembly language, which serves single chip data processing, temperature and humidity data display and alarm functions. The temperature of the system using terminal Dallas companys Digital Temperature DS18B20 sensor, Honeywell humidity terminal using the relatively modest HIH3610 sensor. According to A/D conversion, data acquisition, which sent to the microprocessor and, in this, I used ATMEL Corporation AT89C51 production and LCD parameters to achieve the detection and