RX高二（上）必修五 Unit1 Warming up.ppt

There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? Match the achievements with the scientists below. Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) Czech (捷克人) 4. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? Marie Curie Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. 生活中没有什么可怕的东西, 只有需要理解的东西。 5. Who discovered radium? The power of radium Thomas Alva Edison Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上 百分之一的灵感。 6. Who invented the way of giving  electricity to everybody in large cities? The Inventions of Thomas Edison Phonograph (留声机) Light bulb (电灯泡) Motion Pictures (电影) 7. Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian artist 达芬奇生理解剖图 Last Supper Mona Lisa 8. Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground? Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829) British Miniature (小型的) Miner’s Safety Lamp the Safety Lamp 9. Who invented the earliest instrument to  tell people where earthquakes happened? Zhang Heng seismograph 10. Who put forward a theory about  black hole? Stephen Hawking (1942---)British A Brief History of Time made a great contribution. made great achievements. succeeded in their scientific career. overcome many difficulties. common characteristics cautious persuasive strict positive Co-operative creative bright enthusiastic 遗传学 电 浮力定理 镭 进化论 画家 蒸汽机 矿工安全灯 黑洞理论 地动仪 阿基米德 Archimedes 达尔文 Charles Darwin 纽可门 Thomas Newcomen 孟德尔 Gregor Mendel 居里夫人 Marie Curie 爱迪生 Thomas Edison 达芬奇 Leonardo de Vinci 汉弗来.戴维爵士 Sir Humphry Davy 张衡 Zhang Heng 斯蒂芬.霍金 Stephen Hawking Match the names and what they famous for. 1. discover invent invent v. 发明, 发明原先不存在的东西 Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机? discover v. 发现, 探索或揭示早就客观 存在着事物 Columbus di