基于H桥级联的电压暂降补偿究word格式源文件.docVIP

青岛理工大学琴岛学院本科毕业设计说明书（论文） PAGE PAGE II 摘 要 随着现代科技的进步和国民经济的发展,电能质量问题受到供电部门和用户的普遍关注。其中,由系统故障引起的电压暂降,是导致敏感设备不能正常工作的主要原因,造成了严重的经济损失。电压暂降与短时间中断是近年来日益引起关注的动态电能质量问题之一，是用户对电力部门抱怨和投诉最多的原因。电压暂降和短时间中断会引起用户敏感设备或自动生产线不能正常工作甚至作业中断而造成相当大的经济损失。对于高科技含量的现代工业负荷和商业金融系统，造成的经济损失尤为突出。本文提出了一种动态电压恢复器(DVR)装置,用最小电压法对电压暂降进行补偿。对于装置的拓扑结构、器件选择进行了分析计算，并且在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真软件中做了仿真，提出了一种采用H桥级联多电平拓扑的控制方案，能够有效高精度的抑制系统中的各种电压暂降，使电压波动幅值达到标准的-5%到+5%，保障设备的正常运行。仿真以及实验结果均表明本装置可以有效的模拟各种电流扰动的发生。通过仿真可以为将来研制400V/100kVA实验样机打下理论基础。 关键词： 电压暂降 H桥级联多电平 动态电压恢复器(DVR) 载波移相控制 Abstract With modern technology and national economic development, power quality problems by the electricity sector and the users attention. Among them, system failures caused by the voltage sag, leading to sensitive device is not working the main reason, causing serious economic losses. Voltage dips and short interruption is a growing concern in recent years, the dynamic power quality problem is that users complain about the electricity sector and the cause of most complaints. Voltage dips and short interruption can cause users to sensitive equipment or automatic production line does not work even work interruption caused considerable economic losses. For the high-tech modern industrial and commercial financial system load, resulting in economic losses is particularly prominent. This paper presents a dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) device, with the minimum voltage method to compensate for voltage sag. The device topology, device selection is analyzed and calculated, and PSCAD / EMTDC simulation software to do the simulation, a cascade using multi-level H bridge topology control scheme can effectively suppress high-precision system a variety of voltage sags, the voltage fluctuation amplitude reaches the standard +5% -5% to ensure normal operation of equipment. Simulation and experimental results show that the device can effectively simulate a variety of current disturbances occur. The simulation can be developed 400V/100kVA prototype for the future lay