机电一体化课程设计_CA6140车床开环纵向系统设计.docVIP

机电一体化课程设计——开环控制纵向进给系统设计计算说明书 - PAGE 12 - 目录 摘要及关键词············································································2 正文·······························································································3 前言部分·······················································································3 本论部分·······················································································4 第1章 绪论····················································································4 1.1 机床机电一体化改造总体方案的设计··············································4 1.2 开环伺服进给系统机械部分设计····················································4 第2章 机床机电一体化改造总体方案的设计·······························5 2.1 课程设计任务书············································································5 2.2 总体方案设计···············································································6 第3章 开环伺服进给系统机械部分设计·······································7 3.1 确定系统脉冲当量·········································································7 3.2 计算切削力···················································································7 3.3 滚珠丝杠螺母副的计算选型（纵向进给丝杠）····································8 3.4 齿轮传动比计算···········································································11 3.5 步进电动机的计算和选型······························································12 摘要及关键词 【摘要】 数控机床作为机电一体化的典型产品，在机械制造业中发挥着巨大的作用，很好地解决了现代机械制造中结构复杂、精密、批量小、多变零件的加工问题，且能稳定产品的加工质量，大幅度地提高生产效率。但从目前企业面临的情况看，因数控机床价格较贵，一次性投资较大使企业心有余而力不足。我国作为机床大国，拥有大量的普通机床。因此，对普通机床数控化改造不失为一种较好的选择。 【关键词】 机电一体化 开环控制纵向进给系统设计 滚珠丝杠螺母副 步进电动机  正文 前言部分 计算机技术和先进制造技术的发展，推动了机械加工在各方面的变革和进步。典型的数控机床已成为现代加工器械的鲜明代表。考虑到企业的生产效率和投入成本，普通车床的数控化改造将是一个极为有意义的课题。 普通车床数控改造的设计是机电一体化系统课程设计的主要内容。作为机械设计制造及其自动化专业的学生，这次设计是本人在学习完“机电一体化系统设计”、“数控机床”等专业课程之后进行的一个重要的实践性教学环节。通过综合运用所学的机械、电子、自动控制、微机等知识，进行一次机电结合的全面训练，以培养独立分析问题，解决问题和进行机电一体化系统初步设计的能力。此设计过程为期三个星期，在赵洪兵的指导下，本人将对普通车床进行开环控制纵向进给的改造。 由于学生水平有限，在设计乃至计算过程中难免会有一些错误，望各位老师及同学指点赐教。不胜感激。 学生郑利江 2007年6月  本论部分 第1章 绪论 1.1 机床机电一体化