英国历史相关联文化全面解析.pptVIP

The capital of U.K. and the capital of England as well;National Emblem ;national anthem ： “god save the queen”（如在位的是男性君主，国歌改为“god save the king”） National flower：Rose National bird：红胸鸽 (redbreast/robin);;The Monarchy;;;Buckingham palace ;宫前维多利亚像Victoria Memorial ;高 帽 卫 兵 ; ;劳斯莱斯汽车 (Rolls—Royce); ‘劳斯莱斯’成为英国王室专用车已有数十年历史，爱德华八世、女王伊丽莎白二世、玛格丽特公主、肯特公爵等众多英王室成员的座驾都是劳斯莱斯。 ;The Literature of Great Britain;Beowulf： 《贝奥武夫》 It is one of the oldest “Old English” literary works in British literature. ;Geoffrey Chaucer (ca. 1343-1400) 乔叟： one of the greatest English poets The Canterbury Tales“ 《坎特伯雷故事集》 ;William Shakespeare (1564-1616);Four Tragedies :;;简·奥斯丁（1775年12月6日～1817年7月18日），（Austen，Jane）;Charles Dickens，English novlist（1812-1870）;4. higher education;;;British Holidays and Festivals ;;;;Boxing Day is a holiday celebrated in Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada. a typical British tradition celebrated on the day after Christmas. It falls on December 26th. ;;New Stone Age (Neolithic), 3500—2500 BC Megalithic monuments Stonehenge 史前巨石阵 a monumental circular setting of large standing stones surrounded by an earthwork in South England, in Wiltshire on Salisbury Plain probably was constructed as a place of worship of some kind northeast axis aligned with the sunrise at the summer solstice (夏至);Stonehenge;In Search of History 00:20 — 01:38;The River Thames Tower bridge 泰晤士河塔桥;;Tower of London 伦敦塔;Parliament Building Big Ben 议会大厦大本钟; The London Eye;Westminster – House of Parliament;View on the Thames;Buckingham Palace;Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives;Hyde Park;Life Guard at Post;;The Center of London Stock Exchange;Telephone Booth in London; Red Buses;The British Museum 大英博物馆;Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫;Greenwich Observatory 格林尼治天文台;Westminster Abbey;Windsor Castle 温莎堡;Cambridge University 剑桥大学;Oxford University 牛津大学;Hyde Park 海德公园;Stratford- upon-Avon;英国议会大厦; 议会大厦确切名称是威斯敏斯特宫，耸立在泰晤士河畔，是世界上最大的哥特式建筑，建于11世??，由撒克逊王爱德华一世所建。;议会大厦经历了很多风云，有人在炉子里大量焚烧政府文