车床电气跟可编程控制系统探究.docVIP

车床电气及可编程控制系统研究 PAGE PAGE I 成都理工大学工程技术学院毕业设计 车床电气及可编程控制系统研究 作者姓名:周宏威 专业名称:电气工程及其自动化 指导教师:王 安 讲师 摘要 多年来，可编程控制器（以下简称PLC）从其产生到现在，实现了接线逻辑到存储逻辑的飞跃；其功能从弱到强，实现了逻辑控制到数字控制的进步；其应用领域从小到大，实现了单体设备简单控制到胜任运动控制、过程控制及集散控制等各种任务的跨越。今天的PLC在处理模拟量、数字运算、人机接口和网络的各方面能力都已大幅提高，成为工业控制领域的主流控制设备，在各行各业发挥着越来越大的作用。 论文介绍了PLC在普通卧式车床中的应用，给出了普通卧式车床电气控制的软、硬件设计，基于PLC设计出完整的车床电气控制系统。硬件部分介绍了利用PLC进行控制系统设计的步骤；软件部分阐述了程序设计思路，并给出I/O接口，梯形图。本系统既可以用于新型车床的开发也可以用于车床的数控改造。 关键词：可编程控制器 单体设备简单控制 工业控制 Abstract For many years, the programmable controller (has hereafter referred to as PLC) to produce from it to the present, has realized the wiring logic to the stored logic leap; Its function from weak ones to strong ones, realized logic to control the numerical control the progress; Its application domain from infancy to maturity, realized the monomer equipment to control the competent movement control, the process control and the collection and distribution control simply and so on each kind of duty spanning. Today PLC in the processing simulation quantity, the digital operation, the man-machine connection and network various aspects ability all largely enhanced, becomes the industry control domain the mainstream control device, is playing the more and more major role in all the various trades and occupations. The whole system has adopted a PLC to control, the whole control system sets up a control room and utilize a PLC control milling machine to run. It realized the function of milling machine’s start or stop , trouble stop , stop promptly. And it has two kinds of control methods the manually control and automatically control, thus realized the automatic function of the milling machine’s operation. Keywords: PLC, Monomer equipment simple control, Industry control 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \f \h \z \u TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc262641463 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc262641463 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc262641464 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc262641464 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc262641465 目录 PAGEREF _Toc262641465 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc262