中能核反应中同位旋.PPT

2002年5.4青年报告 2002年5.4青年报告 Zhuxia Li (China Institute of Atomic Energy) Collaborators: Yinxun Zhang (CIAE), Qingfen Li (FIAS), Ning Wang(CIAE) Outline 1) Introduction 2) Improved Quantum Molecular Dynamics model 3) Probing the density dependence of the symmetry energy at subnormal and supra-normal densities I. Intruduction II. Improved Quantum Molecular Denamics  model (ImQMD) 124Sn+86Kr peripheral reactions @25AMeV mass and charge distribution Time evolution of N/Z ratio for  particles at neck region N/Z ratio of free nucleons as function of impact parameters for  Yields of 3H and 3He as function of b II) In-Medium Nucleon-Nucleon Elastic  Scattering cross Section The momentum distribution of Nnpof nucl. and IMF Probing the equilibrium with respect to isospin  sensitive observables in HIC Density dependence of the mean field contributing from symmetry potential 1 2 3 4 T.Gaitanos,et.al. Dmax=D23 1 2 3 4 208Pb+208Pb @0.8AMeV@7-9fm - differential elliptic flow Proton-neutron differential collective flow T. Gaitanos,et. al. Nucl-th 0402041 and ratio by UrQMD + symmetry potential F1(a) Fa3(b) 1.5AGeV 3.5AGeV Sensitivity to Esym (ρ) reduces as energy increase for ?-/?+ 2.5AGeV b a a b b a diff diff similar with ?-/?+ without the symmetry potential of Σ (a) (b) b a b a Conclusion II we have investigated the influence of different forms of symmetry energies on various observables proposed to be sensitive to the symmetry energy at subnormal and superanomal densities. We have shown that the differences between the values of observables predicted with different symmetry potentials has a close correspondence with the different behavior of the density dependence of the symmetry energies at certain region of densities. It will help us to map out the density dependence of the symmetry energy term at a broad densitie