内蒙古地区蒙药肋柱花生态适宜性区划研究.docVIP

内蒙古地区蒙药肋柱花生态适宜性区划研究 　　[摘要] 蒙药肋柱花为蒙医常用要药。通过走访和实地调查，收集肋柱花野外分布信息，综合气候、地形等相关生态因子，利用GIS技术和最大信息熵模型分析肋柱花适宜性分布。ROC曲线的AUC值均在0.99以上，表明最大信息熵模型的预测结果可信度高。研究结果显示影响肋柱花适宜性分布的主要生态因子为2月月平均气温等13个生态因子，其适宜区域集中分布在内蒙古中东部，包括克什克腾旗、多伦县、正蓝旗等地，与传统道地产区基本吻合。此外，区划结果还提供了肋柱花传统分布区以外的新适宜分布区，为今后开展肋柱花野生抚育，引种栽培的选址工作提供了科学依据。 　　[关键词] 肋柱花;GIS技术;最大信息熵模型;生态因子;生态适宜性 　　[收稿日期] 2014-10-23 　　[基金项目] 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目 （2012BAI28B02）;国家自然科学基金项目; 内蒙古自治区教育厅项目（NJZY13239）;包头市科技计划项目（CX-2014-28-2）;中央本级重大增减支项目（2060302） 　　[通信作者] 李?F辉，教授，硕士生导师，主要从事蒙药资源保护与利用研究，E-mail： li_minhui@ 　　[作者简介] 李振华，硕士研究生，TelE-mail：lizhenhua23@126.com 　　Ecology suitability study of Lomatogonium rotatum in Inner Mongolia 　　LI Zhen-hua， ZHANG Ai-hua， YUN Xiao-hua， ZHANG Chun-hong， ZHU Shou-dong， ZOU De-zhi， 　　BI Ya-qiong， LI Min-hui 　　（1. Baotou Medical College， Baotou 014060， China; 　　2. Inner Mongolia Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Hohhot 010020， China; 　　3. National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica， China Academy of Chinese Medicinal Sciences， Beijing 100700， China; 　　4.The Mongolian Medicine Hospital of Hulumbuir， Hailaer 021008， China） 　　[Abstract] The distribution information of Lomatogonium rotatum. was collected by interview investigation and field survey， and 55 related environmental factors were collected， the habitat suitability study was conducted based on geographic information system （GIS） and maximum entropy model. The AUCs of ROC curve were both above 0.99， indicating that the predictive results with the maximum model were highly precise. The results showed that 13 major environmental factors have obvious influence on ecology suitability distributions of L. rotatum， including month average temperature of February et al.， the suitable distribution areas are mainly concentrated in the east-central of Inner Mongolia， including Hexigten banner， Duolun county， Zhenglan banner et al.， The zoning results basically coincide with the genuine producing areas， and further afford new suitabl