妇科腹腔镜术后腹胀中医护理效果评价.docVIP

妇科腹腔镜术后腹胀中医护理效果评价 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨妇科腹腔镜术后腹胀的中医护理效果。 方法 按照随机数字表法将行腹腔镜手术的90例患者均分为实验组和对照组，对照组患者给予常规综合护理，实验组患者在此基础上采取中医护理，比较两组患者术后胃肠功能恢复时间和腹胀改善效果。 结果 实验组患者胃肠功能恢复时间明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；实验组患者腹胀改善显效率和总有效率均明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 中医护理能够显著改善患者腹腔镜术后腹胀和胃肠功能，具有较高临床推广价值。 　　[关键词] 腹腔镜；腹胀；中医护理；效果 　　[中图分类号] R473.6#8195;#8195;#8195;[文献标识码] B#8195;#8195;#8195;[文章编号] 2095-0616（2014）11-132-03 　　 　　The effect evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing for the patients with postoperative abdominal distension by gynecological laparoscopic operation 　　ZHONG#8195;Juan 　　Peoples Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350004,China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing for the patients with postoperative abdominal distension by gynecological laparoscopic operation. Methods 90 cases of patients with laparoscopic operation were randomly divided into experiment group and control group.The control group were treated by conventional comprehensive nursing,on the basis of control group,the experiment group were treated by traditional Chinese medicine nursing.The coincidnece time of resumption of gastrointestinal functions and decreasing bloating were compared. Results The coincidnece time of resumption of gastrointestinal functions of the experiment group were lower than that of the control group(P＜0.05); The efficiency rate and total effective of decreasing bloating in the experiment group were higher than that of the control group(P＜0.05). Conclusion It can improve the abdominal distension and gastrointestinal function for the patients with gynecological laparoscopic operation by traditional Chinese medicine nursing. It is valuable in clinical application. 　　[Key words] Laparoscopic operation;Postoperative abdominal distension;Traditional Chinese medicine nursing; Effect 　　腹腔镜手术是近几年逐渐在临床上广泛应用的微创手术，以其创伤小、出血少、痛苦小、并发症少等临床优势逐渐取代传统开腹手术[1]。但由于术中需灌注CO2造成气腹而便于操作，术后易发生腹胀[2]。如何采取有效护理措施改善