2015高考考点作文提分及倒装句.docx

Study?hard?and?make?yourself?excellent?and?make?our?country?stronger. PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT1 思晨教育 生活属于自己的感觉，不属于别人的看法。 巧妙的改写 (1)only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam. (2)as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. (3)have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.). (4)变换插入语的位置 ① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) ② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ) (5) 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 　Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷) Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.(2008年湖南卷) 倒装句(一) 　　通常英语句子的主语是在谓语动词之前，这种语序称为自然语序；反之，如果谓语动词在主语前，这种语序就成为倒装语序。倒装语序又分为部分倒装（即把谓语动词的一部分移至主语前）和全部倒装（把整个谓语动词置于主语前）。单个的动词只用全部倒装。但是，如果表语，宾语，状语或宾语补足语等提到主语之前，则被称作前置。试对比： 　　eg. She is a nice girl. 　　Eg. Is she a nice girl? 　　Eg. What a nice girl she is! 使用倒装主要有两种情况：一是由于一定的语法结构的需要；二是由于强调。 1．?在疑问句中或表示感叹的否定问句中用到装。 　　Do you like English? 　　Eg. Isnt she tall? 如果主语或主语的定语是特殊疑问词，则要用自然语序： 　　eg. Who works the hardest? 　　eg. Which team won the match? 　　疑问句用自然语序常表示一种特殊感情： 　　eg. You have lost your pen。 2. 在There be 句型中（be 还可换成live, lie等表示状态的动词），要用全倒装. 　　Eg. There are a lot people in the hall. 　　Eg. Long long ago, there lived a king. 3. 以there, here , now , then 等引起的句子中，谓语动词常为be , come , go 等，要用全倒装。 　　Eg. There are some picture books. 　　Eg. Come your turn. 　　如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装： 　　eg.? Here they are. 4. 在so(肯定句)，neither 和nor (f否定句)引起的句子中，表示前面的情况也适于另一个人或物时，用部分倒装： 　　eg. I