SPWM控制的三电平电压源型STATCOM的研究-电力电子与电力传动专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract The enhancement on the efficiency of transmission system has a great significance on the condition of the severe energy. Reactive power control has become an important issue on the AC transmission system. Traditional reactive power compensation equipment, such as synchronous compensator, fixed-capacity capacitors, switch-controlled shunt reactor, etc., can meet a certain requirements, but they are slow to respond, difficult to maintain shortens, so it is difficult to meet the rapid control of impact. STATCOM is a static synchronous compensator, its capacity or voltage output can be independent to the exchanging system voltage, and it has a more rapid and dynamic response over SVC, and usually requires only a very small filter network. It is introduced the background of the issue in this paper, focusing on the basic principles of the STATCOM voltage source and topology of multi-level circuit. Then the basic control variables are analyzed on STATCOM voltage source, and the control theories are discussed. The three multi-level main circuits used commonly in the STATCOM voltage source are descried: diode-clamped multi-level circuit, capacitor-clamped multi-level circuits and cascaded H bridge multi-level circuit. In this paper, the modeling of STATCOM converter is analyzed in detail, and the multi-level diode-clamped three-level main circuit is introduced, and further on the application of multi-level structure of the PWM modulation and control strategy. The SPWM pulse triggers circuit and control circuit applied to diode-clamped three-level STATCOM voltage source is designed. The simulation software PSCAD is used to analysis SPWM control based on three-level diode-clamped voltage source STATCOM. Finally, the inadequacies of the simulation and some future work improved next are discussed. Key Words: Multi-level technology; PWM technology; STATCOM 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 课题的研究背景和意义 1 1.1.1 课题背景 1 1.1.2 课题意义 3 HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250001 1.2 电压源型 STATCOM 变换器的研究现状与应用