对26例绝经期糖尿病患者妇科手术分析.docVIP

对26例绝经期糖尿病患者妇科手术分析 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨绝经期糖尿病患者妇科手术围术期的治疗效果。方法 选择2016年3月―2017年3月该院收治并在该院进行手术治疗的26例绝经期糖尿病合并妇科病患者为研究对象，将其设置为实验组；另选择同期在该院接受手术治疗的与实验组患者年龄相仿的26例绝经期非糖尿病妇科病患者，将其设置为对照组。对比分析两组患者切口开裂、切口感染以及下肢静脉血栓发生的情况。 结果 对照组患者的切口开裂率、切口感染率、下肢静脉血栓发生率分别为3.85%，3.85%，0.00%；实验组患者的各个参数分别为3.85%，7.70%，3.85%。两组患者的切口开裂率、切口感染率、下肢静脉血栓发生率之间的差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 糖尿病不影响妇科手术的治疗效果，通过加强对绝经期糖尿病合并妇科疾病患者的围术期治疗和护理，患者可以安全的度过围术期。 　　[关键词] 绝经期；糖尿病；妇科手术 　　[中图分类号] R246.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2017）05（a）-0022-02 　　Analysis of Gynecological Operation of 26 cases of Menopausal Diabetes Mellitus 　　SUN Jie 　　Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics， Luobei Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital， Luobei， Heilongjiang Province， 154200 China 　　[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to investigate the curative effect of perioperative gynecologic surgery in patients with menopausal diabetes. Methods 26 cases of postmenopausal diabetic patients with gynecological disease who have received surgical treatment from March 2016 to March 2017 in this hospital were selected as the experimental group； another 26 cases of non menopausal patients with gynecological diseases during the same period of time were selected as the control group. The incision dehiscence， incision infection and the occurrence of venous thrombosis in the lower extremities were compared and analyzed between the two groups. Results The incision dehiscence rate， incision infection rate and venous thrombosis rate in the control group were 3.85%， 3.85% and 0.00% respectively. Those parameters in the experimental group were 3.85%， 7.70% and 3.85% respectively. There was no significant difference in the rate of incision dehiscence， incision infection and lower extremity vein thrombosis between the two groups（P0.05）. Conclusion Diabetes does not affect the curative effect of gynecological surgery. Patients can safely pass through the perioperative period through strengthening the perioperative treatment and care of menopausal diabetes and gynecological di