“黄河可供水量分配方案”的法学分析法学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 Abstract Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long. It is the second longest river in China. It’s one of the great rivers all over the word. The Yellow River flows through China Loess Plateau in the middle of a lot of sediment entrainment, it is also known as the sediment concentration is the highest river in the world. Yellow River for its water resources accounting for 2% of the national river runoff, responsible for 12% of the population of the countrys total population, 17% of the arable land and more than 50 large and medium-sized cities along the Yellow River water supply task. The history of the Yellow River has repeatedly drying up, the obvious contradiction between water supply and demand. To solve the problem of the Yellow River dry in order to ease the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources of the Yellow River, in 1998, the country to the 1987 Yellow River water allocation plans based on the implementation of the uniform distribution of the Yellow River Water Resources. Unified allocation after since the implementation of the Yellow River Water, no interruptions occurred in the Yellow River. Although the past 10 years, the Yellow River drying up, but the Yellow River Basin of rapid population growth, agriculture, industrial development in the rapid surge in demand on water resources. Reasonable allocation of the Yellow River water resources related to the issues of economic and social sustainable development of the Yellow River Basin. The main factors of decision 87 water allocation plan : ecological water, domestic water, water for production. In the 87 watershed program implemented 20 years, the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources in the Yellow River Basin new changes. Xiaolangdi project in terms of ecological water, put into use, the lower reaches of the Yellow Rivers water flow faster, sediment transport capacity becomes stronger, therefore, reduced sediment water. In recent years, serious la