常用乳腺影像诊断方法比较研究.docVIP

常用乳腺影像诊断方法比较研究 　　【摘要】 目的 研究比较常用乳腺影像诊断方法的诊断准确性。方法 200例乳腺疾病患者为研究对象（确诊为乳腺癌101例， 乳腺良性病变99例）， 所选患者均进行彩色多普勒超声检查、钼靶检查以及近红外线检查， 观察分析3种影像诊断方法的准确率情况。结果 多普勒超声检查、钼靶检查以及近红外线检查对乳腺癌的诊断准确率分别为87.1%、90.1%、74.3%， 多普勒超声检查、钼靶检查的准确率显著优于近红外线检查（P0.05）；炎性病变和导管瘤患者的诊断准确率多普勒超声检查、钼靶检查显著优于近红外线检查， 差异均具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 常用乳腺影像诊断方法中多普勒超声检查、钼靶检查的诊断准确率较高， 具有临床推广的应用价值。 　　【关键词】 乳腺影像诊断方法；多普勒超声检查；钼靶检查；近红外线检查 　　DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2016.09.005 　　Comparative research of common breast imaging diagnostic approaches CHEN Hong-mei. Department of Radiology， Henan Shangqiu City First People’s Hospital， Shangqiu 476100， China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To research accuracy in diagnosis by common breast imaging diagnostic approaches. Methods A total of 200 patients with breast cancer as study subjects （101 diagnosed cases with breast cancer and 99 cases with benign breast lesion） received color Doppler ultrasonography， molybdenum target examination and near infrared ray inspection. Accuracy of these 3 approaches were observed and analyzed. Results Accuracy by Doppler ultrasonography， molybdenum target examination and near infrared ray inspection in diagnosis of breast cancer were respectively 87.1%， 90.1% and 74.3%. Doppler ultrasonography and molybdenum target examination showed obviously better accuracy than near infrared ray inspection （P0.05）. In diagnosis of patients with inflammatory lesion and duct tumor， Doppler ultrasonography and molybdenum target examination also showed better accuracy than near infrared ray inspection， and their differences all had statistical significance （P0.05）. Conclusion Among common breast imaging diagnostic approaches， Doppler ultrasonography and molybdenum target examination provdie higher accuracy， and they contain application value for clinical promotion. 　　【Key words】 Breast imaging diagnostic approach； Doppler ultrasonography； Molybdenum target examination； Near infrared ray inspection 　　随着我国的医疗科技水平和医学理论的进一步发展， 乳腺疾病的临床诊断准确率得到了一定程度的改善， 乳腺疾病的金标准为术后病理诊断结果， 术前诊断能够为进