2018-2019学年八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyetSectionA（3a-4c）课件（新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

* Section A 3a-4c Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 1.To learn the story of Robinson Crusoe. 2.To learn the new words: ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land, technology, French … Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。 它是长篇小说，作于1719年。主人公鲁滨逊因乘船遭遇风暴失事，漂流到孤岛，独自在那里生活了二十多年，历尽艰难困苦，不但供给了自己日用所需，而且经营了一片肥美的土地。鲁滨逊是他那个时代的创业者。作者借此歌颂了处在上升时期的资产阶级个人奋斗精神。 小说情节生动，细节逼真，描写细致，语言流畅，富于深刻的哲学和社会意义。作者继此又写了第二部和第三部。 第二部写鲁滨逊旧地重游，以岛的主人自居，开化岛上居民，接着又到世界各地冒险，包括中国和西伯利亚。 第三部大多是道德说教。 鲁滨逊还是一个有爱心的人。他救了一个野人名叫星期五， 因为是在星期五救他的，所以叫星期五。还救了一个船长。 《 鲁宾逊漂流记》使我们明白：当一个人的生活处境走 投无路时，不应该对生活失去信心，而应该像鲁宾逊一 样对生活积极，充满信心，勇敢面对困难，面对现实，更 重要的是要学会创造生活。 3a Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions. 1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? Another ship. He named him Friday because that was the day he met him. 3b Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings. You can use these to shoot things: ______ Something you use to travel in the sea: ______ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______ 4. You can use these to cut things: _______ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _______ guns ship island knives marks 3c Correct the sentences. 1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. nothing. Robinson Crusoe made a small boat. Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men. Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. Some cannibals tried to kill the two men. cut down trees to build his 现在完成时： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。 句式: 1.肯定句：主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + … 2.否定句：主语 + have / has + not + 过去