第01篇：drugs药物.pptVIP

Drugs 1.Definition of drug A drug is a substance that alters body function. Traditionally, drugs have been derived from natural plant, animal, and mineral sources. Today, most are manufactured synthetically by pharmaceutical companies. A few, such as certain hormones and enzymes, have been produced by genetic engineering. Many drugs, described as over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, are available without prescription. Others require a health care provider’s prescription for use. 2.Word parts pertaining to drugs -lytic = dissolving, reducing, loosening anxiolytic: agent that reduces anxiety