护理干预对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎影响.docVIP

护理干预对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎影响.doc

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护理干预对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎影响

护理干预对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎影响   [摘要] 目的 探讨优质护理对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的临床效果。 方法 整群选择于2013 年5 月―2015年8月该院治疗的新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎患儿60例作为研究对象,将其随机均分两组,各30例。观察组采用优质护理,对照组采用常规护理,经护理后,对两组患儿护理效果进行比较。 结果 观察组患儿治愈率(66.67%)、护理满意度(93.33%)明显高于对照组治愈率(43.33%)、护理满意度(53.33%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05);观察组患儿并发症发生率(6.67%)、住院时间(16.8±1.5)d明显小于对照组发生率(30.00%)、住院时间(29.1±3.6)d,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 优质护理针对新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎疗效显著,能有效提高患儿的身心健康,提高治疗有效率,加快身体的恢复,减少并发症发生,患者对其护理更为满意,值得今后临床推广。   [关键词] 护理干预;新生儿;坏死性小肠结肠炎   [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)12(c)-0160-03   Effect of Nursing Intervention on Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis   WANG Huan   Neonatal Department, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045 China   [Abstract] Objective To observe the effect of high-quality nursing on neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Methods 60 neonates with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis treated in our hospital from May 2013 to August 2015 were selected as the subjects and equally divided into two groups, with 30 cases in each. The observation group were treated by high-quality nursing, and the control group were treated by the conventional nursing. The nursing efficacy of the two groups was compared after nursing. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had significantly higher cure rate (66.67% vs 43.33%) (P0.05), obviously higher level of nursing satisfaction (93.33% vs 53.33%) (P0.05), much lower incidence of neonatal complications (6.67% vs 30.00%) (P0.05) and much shorter length of hospital stay[(16.8±1.5) d vs (29.1±3.6) d] (P0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing has significant effect on neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis, which can effectively improve the children’s physical and mental health, improve the treatment efficiency, speed up the body’s recovery, reduce the incidence of complications, and the patients are more satisfied with it, therefore it is worthy of further clinical application.   [Key words] Nursing intervention; Neonate; Necrotizing enterocolitis   新生儿坏死性小

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