人国家与主权——女性主义视角下的国家主权观念之建构 实践与再造-human state and sovereignty practice and reconstruction of the concept of state sovereignty from the perspective of feminism.docxVIP

Abstractwith Abstract with feminist staJldpoint as its epistemology and gender a major catego rythis thesis exposes the androcentrism and the masculinity／femininity dichotomy embedded in the conception of state extemal sovereigIlty which emphaSizes autonomy a11d exclusiVity，analyzes the numerous pmblems pcople encoumer when they try to put this idea into practice，and insists mat this traditional idea be reconstmcted according to the fcminist standpoint t11eo阱 The first t、Ⅳo chapters argue that the bi咄of the SoVerei弘Man in the Renaissance蚰d e盯ly—modem episteme helped people to imagine their political community as sovereign and the conception of state extemal soVereignty bormwed much厅om the works of those modem political theorists such as MachiaVelli，Thomas Hobbes and John Locke．Drawing on the feminist object-『elations theory and ns anal”is of the concept of autonomy’the following two ch印ters a11atomize the“vo major principles implicated in the conception of state extemal soVereigntyn锄el y， temtoriality and non—intervention，a11d argue that because of their inner contradictions and the omnipresent relatedness in the world p01itics，these principles haVe neVer been made a reaIity and have been revised to a野eat extent，tlle most obVious installce being the predicament the Third—Wbrld peoples have been in no matter in the colonial period or in the post·colonial period．The conclusion of this thesis is that the traditional conception of state extemal soVeI它ignty should be replaced by the conception of relational Soverei印ty which emphasizes reJatedness， care， and empathy Keywords： state extemal soVereignty，gender， feminist standpoint， autonomy territoriality non·intervention， care， relational soVereignty 引言 在解释主权这一概念时，我承认，我将要踏入一片布满荆棘、绝少耕耘的士 地，一一而这一概念，却又是如此的重要而普遍。 一一-哥特弗黑德·威尔海姆·莱布尼茨 l 对世界的表征，正如同世界本身一样，也是男性的创造物。他们从自己的视 角描述世界，并将其与绝对真理混为一谈。 一一西蒙娜·德·波芙娃 2 在莱旬尼茨的时代，国家主权研究还是 一片绝少耕耘的土地 P飞而如今这 己成了一 门显学，国内外各种著作称得上层出不穷，但是不能否认的是，这片土 地依然布满荆棘飞不论是要捍卫主权还是要抛弃主权，各派学者的争辩之声 仍不绝于耳。本文也试图踏上这片土地，