【毕业论文】城乡连锁超市运输路线的仿真和优化.docVIP

PAGE 内容摘要 物流系统具有整体性，相关性的特点，系统内的环节相互影响，相互制约，在对一个物流系统进行决策或者分析的过程中，运筹学方法往往会遇到数据处理上的困难，随着计算机技术发展，仿真技术为系统研究带来了新的技术方法。 城乡连锁超市普遍存在着库存量小、需求与市区之间有差异的问题，在配送过程中往往采取小批量多批次的方式，车辆的往返频率较高。因此如何解决运输过程中的路线和车辆的不合理，成为此类运输系统的优化关键。复杂的系统需要执行大量的数据处理工作，而仿真软件适合此类系统问题的处理。 本文所进行的仿真应用研究，基于城乡连锁超市的建设背景，以运输网络系统的路线作为研究对象，使用Flexsim仿真软件作为研究工具，以探究整体物流系统的性能为目的，通过寻找系统瓶颈，对系统优化进行决策，最后提出了自己的一些见解和看法。 关键词：物流，仿真，优化，Flexsim，运输 simulation and optimization for transport networks of supermarket chain in urban and rural ABSTRACT Logistics system is Associated and integral ,links in logistics system is mutual constraints.It is difficult to make decision or do analysis for a logistics system by operations research methods when we have to deal a large number of data. Simulation Technology creates a new way to do system research with the develop of Computer technology. Supermarket chain in in urban and rural usually have a small stocks, different demand from supermarket in urban.It often use small quantities and Multi-batch distribution process and have a higher vehicle movement frequency. How to solve the unreasonable transit route and the vehicle use is the key to make this transport system optimization.Complex systems need to implement a large number of data processing, and simulation software is fit for such systems to deal with the problem. Simulation and application research in thesis based on the construct of supermarket chain in in urban and rural, focused on the transport network system,simulation software Flexsim is used as a research tool, in order to explore the performance of the logistics system and find the bottleneck of the system ,at last we make optimization decision for the system.At the end of the paper I express my idea and opinion. KEYWORDS：logistics,simulation, Optimization,Flexsim,transport 正文目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc232553890 第一章 引言 PAGEREF _Toc232553890 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232553891 第一节 设计的思路和方法 PAGEREF _Toc232553891 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232553892 第二节 设计的目的和意义