汽车差速器的设计与分析毕业论文xjdtis94.docVIP

摘 要 本次毕业设计主要是对安装在驱动桥的两个半轴之间的差速器进行设计，主要涉及到了差速器非标准零件如齿轮结构和标准零件的设计计算，同时也介绍了差速器的发展现状和差速器的种类，对于差速器的方案选择和工作原理也作出了简略的说明。在设计中参考了大量的文献，因此对差速器的结构和作用有了更透彻的了解，通过利用CATIA软件对差速器进行建模工作，也让我在学习方面得到了提高。 关键词：半轴，差速器，齿轮结构  Abstract The design of the main drivers on the installation of the bridge in between the two axle differential design, mainly related to the differential structure of non-standard parts such as gear parts and standards for design and calculation, but also introduced the development of differential status and the type of differential. For differential selection and the principle of the program have also made a brief note. Reference in the design of a large amount of literature on the role of differential structure and have a more thorough understanding. Differential through the use of CATIA software modeling also let me in the field of learning has been improved. Keywords: Axle, differential, gear struck 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 1.引言 PAGEREF _Toc327907606 \h 1 1.1汽车差速器研究的背景及意义 PAGEREF _Toc327907607 \h 1 1.2汽车差速器国内外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc327907608 \h 1 1.2.1国外差速器生产企业的研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc327907609 \h 1 1.2.2我国差速器行业市场的发展以及研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc327907610 \h 2 1.3汽车差速器的功用及其分类 PAGEREF _Toc327907611 \h 3 1.4毕业设计初始数据的来源与依据 PAGEREF _Toc327907612 \h 4 1.5本章小结 PAGEREF _Toc327907613 \h 5 2.差速器的设计方案 PAGEREF _Toc327907614 \h 6 2.1差速器的方案选择及结构分析 PAGEREF _Toc327907615 \h 6 2.2差速器的工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc327907616 \h 7 2.3本章小结 PAGEREF _Toc327907617 \h 9 3.差速器非标准零件的设计 PAGEREF _Toc327907618 \h 10 3.1对称式行星齿轮的设计计算 PAGEREF _Toc327907619 \h 10 3.1.1对称式差速器齿轮参数的确定 PAGEREF _Toc327907620 \h 10 3.1.2差速器齿轮的几何计算图表 PAGEREF _Toc327907621 \h 15 3.1.3差速器齿轮的强度计算 PAGEREF _Toc327907622 \h 16 3.1.4差速器齿轮材料的选择 PAGEREF _Toc327907623 \h 18 3.1.5差速器齿轮的设计方案 PAGEREF _Toc327907624 \h 18 3.2差速器行星齿轮轴的设计计算 PAGEREF _Toc327907625 \h 19 3.2.1行星齿轮轴的分类及选用 PAGEREF _Toc327907626 \h 19 3.2.2行星齿轮轴的尺寸设计 PAGEREF _Toc327907627 \h 19 3.2.3行星齿轮轴材料的选择 PAGEREF _Toc327907628 \h 19 3.3差速器垫圈的设计计算 PAGEREF _Toc327907629 \h 20 3.3.1半轴齿轮平垫