（毕业设计论文）基于双向匹配的中文分词算法的研究与实现.docVIP

w 摘 要 中文分词是信息提取、信息检索、机器翻译、文本分类、自动文摘、语音识别、文本语音转换、自然语言理解等中文信息处理领域的基础，虽然研究了很多年，但是中文分词依然是中文信息处理的瓶颈之一。 本文首先将已有的分词算法进行了分析、总结和归纳，讨论了中文识别一直难以很好解决的两大问题：歧义识别和未登录词。接着在基于词典的基础上将最大正向匹配和最大逆向匹配结合起来，得到了双向匹配分词算法，并且使用了自己提出的字典机制（子字典机制）实现了一个基于双向匹配算法的中文分词系统。 关键词：中文分词；双向匹配；子字典机制 ABSTRACT Chinese word segmentation is the basis of information extraction, information retrieval, machine translation, text categorization, automatic summarization, speech recognition, text-speech, natural language understanding and other Chinese information processing , although Chinese word segmentation has been studied for many years, the Chinese word is one of the Bottleneck of Chinese information processing . Firstly, this paper is to present the segmentation algorithm which has been analyzed, summarized, discussed the implementation of the Chinese has not been identified two major problems: ambiguous word recognition and not landing. Then, the basis of the dictionary will be based on maximum matching and maximum reverse positive match together to form a two-way matching word segmentation algorithm, and uses its own dictionary mechanism proposed by (a dictionary mechanism.) to achieve a two-way matching algorithm based on Chinese word segmentation system. Key words: Chinese word; two-way match; Sub-dictionary mechanism w 目 录 摘要.............................................................................................................................Ⅰ ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................Ⅰ 1引言.............................................................................................................................1 1.1 研究背景、目的及意义...........................................................................................1 1.2 中文分词的现状....................................................................................................1 1.3 本文的主要创新点.........................................................................