（毕业设计论文）《ZW-0.25-8-30氮气压缩机设计及优化》.doc

PAGE 毕业设计说明书 ZW-0.25/8-30氮气压缩机设计及优化 ZW-0.25/8-30 NITROGEN GAS COMPRESSORS DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION 学院（部）： 机械工程学院 专业班级： 化设 学生姓名： 指导教师： 讲师 2012 年 5 月 23 日 ZW-0.25/8-30氮气压缩机设计及优化 摘要 现在的活塞式压缩机的种类繁多，工作效率以及使用中出现的故障和寿命的长短等，都是压缩机设计生产制造应注意的问题，例如气阀的设计制造对压缩机的效率影响很大，所以对压缩机某个关键的部位的设计都很重要。本文就是阐述对氮气压缩机的设计以及优化。 根据已知数据和借去的相关参考资料书籍上的范例和相关数据，设计了此种立式活塞式压缩机的整体结构和一些压缩机零部件，以及可以从几个方面能优化它的设计。文章设计的ZW-0.25/8-30氮气压缩机，该压缩机在各个行业领域应用十分的广泛，带来的效益也是无可厚非的。文章对此种压缩机的总体和零件进行了设计。 然后对压缩机的受力情况进行了分析，进而计算的到综合活塞力分布情况和切向力分布的相应情况，绘制相应的综合活塞力和切向力曲线图，在此过程中运用了office中的word和excel，以及AutoCAD中的二维制图绘制压缩机装配图和零件图。 关键词：压缩机，动力计算，热力计算，部件设计，节能优化 ZW-0.25/8-30 NITROGEN GAS COMPRESSORS DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION ABSTRACT Now the piston compressor are various and work efficiency and use of the fault occurred and the length of days, etc, are all compressor to design manufacturing problems should be paid attention to, such as the design of the air valve manufacturing to compressor, efficiency is affected, so for a key parts of the compressor design are all important. This paper is the paper design and optimization of nitrogen compressor. According to the known data and lent to related reference material on the books of the example and related data, design the vertical piston compressor the overall structure and some compressor parts, and can from several aspects of the design that can optimize it. This article designs the ZW-0.25/8-30 nitrogen gas compressor, this compressor in each industry application field is widespread, the benefit is undisputable. Based on the general and parts of compressor the design. And then to the stress of the compressor is analyzed, and then the calculation to the comprehensive piston force distribution and cutting force distribution to the corresponding situations, draw the corresponding comprehensive piston force and cut to force the graph, in the process of using office word and e