混泥土施工工艺加载方式改变对高强度桥用混凝土变形特性影响的试验研究-学兔兔 www.xuetutu.com.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第36卷，第 1期 公 路 工 程 Vo1．36．No．1 2 0 1 1年 2月 Highway Engineering Feb．，2 0 1 1 加载方式改变对高强度桥用混凝土变形特性影响的 试验研究 陈灿明 ，黄卫兰 ，王 宏 ，唐崇钊 (1．南京水利科学研究院，江苏南京 210029； 2．水利部水科学与水工程重点实验室，江苏 南京 210029) [摘 要】论述大跨径预应力高强度混凝土梁桥施工时仿预应力筋张拉(加载)对瞬时变形和徐变影响的试验 结果，文中列述了试验方法、材料、测试结果与成果应用；分析指出，与试验室标准加载方式相比，预应力筋现场施 工可以使混凝土的弹性模量明显改变、徐变增加，在计算高强预应力混凝土梁桥的长期变形和构件预应力衰减时 应考虑应力历史对变形参数的影响，并进行必要的调整。 [关键词]加载方式；瞬时变形；徐变；预应力损失；高强混凝土 [中图分类号]U 441 ．2 [文献标识码]A [文章编号】1674—0610(2011)01—0020—05 Deformation of Pre-stressed High·strength Concrete Bridge under Different Loading Ways CHEN Canming 一，HUANG Weilan 一，TANG Chongzhao 一，DING Jiantong (1．Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute，Nanjing，Jiangsu 210029，China； 2．Ker Laboratory of Water Science and Engineering，MWR，Nanjing，Jiangsu 210029，China) [Abstract]Instantaneous deformation and creep as well as the influencing factors during the con— struction of high·strength concrete long—span pre—stressed girder bridge are discussed in this paper．It sets out the test methods，material，test results and outcomes application．Compared with the laboratory standard loading，on—site construction the elastic modulus of concrete changes obviously and creep increa— ses distinctly．It is pointed out that when long-term deformation and pre—stress losses are estimated，stress history has to be considered．Therefore the deformation parameters should be made necessary adjust— m ents． [Key words]loading way；instantaneous deformation；creep；pre—stressing loss；high—strength eoncrete 大跨径预应力混凝土梁桥主梁采用分节段浇筑