北美自由贸易区非关税措施分析-法学理论专业论文.docxVIP

IV IV safeguard measures, rule of origin , sanitary and phto-sanitary measure. Safeguard Measure were divide into two categories：Substantial rule and procedure rule , And compare with WTO, pointing out its characteristic; analyzing sanitary and phto-sanitary measure by case law in order to explain relevant legal problems .The rule of origin is a core non-tariff measure of North America Free Trade Area, The Chapter examines the substantial transformation criterion, makes comparison, and points out the advantages and disadvantages. Chapter three Introduce the labor, environmental clauses of North America free trade area. The labor and environmental issues have already become the focus question of international trade, Sharp difference on the issues exists in developed countries and developing countries. North American free trade area made the new regulation to solve above-mentioned problems, Have analyzed 《North American Agreement on Labor Co-Operation》and《North American Agreement on Environmental Co-Operation》 in this chapter, Chapter four gives a brief introduction of the current non-tariff measures systems of China and AFTA at first, And has pointed out its shortcomings, finally suggest some opinions. 〔Key Words〕 NAFTA CAFTA Non-Tariff Measures PAGE PAGE VI 目 录 摘要…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract ……………………………………………………………………………III 前 言 ……………………………………………………………………………1 第一章 非关税措施概述………………………………………………1 一 、 非关税措施的形式、特征及分类 ………………………………………2 （一）关税措施的表现形式…………………………………………………………2 （二）非关税措施的特征 ……………………………………………………………6 （三）非关税措施的分类……………………………………………………………7 二、非关税措施对国际贸易的影响 ………………………………………………10 （一）政府管理对外贸易的手段……………………………………………………10 （二）贸易保护的工具………………………………………………………………10 （三）结论……………………………………………………………………………11 第二章 NAFTA 的非关税措施法律制度 ………………………………………11 一、NAFTA 的非关税措施制度概述………………………………………………11 二、（ 一 ） N A F T A 非 关 税 措 施 制 度 的 种 类 及 渊 源 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1 1 （二）NAFTA 非关税措施制度的特点……………………………………………12 二、NAFTA 的保障措施制度………………………………………………………13 （一）保障措施概述 ……………