变电站绝缘在线监测系统的分析-控制工程专业论文.docx

摘要 摘要 STUDIES ON ONLINE INSULATION MONITORING SYSTEM OF TRANSFORMER SUBSTATION ABSTRACT With the development of DSP and field bus technology, online insulation monitoring system (OIMS) plays an important role in the field of insulation detection. As the core module of the OIMS, the performance of online insulation monitoring card (OIMC) affect the acquisition precision of the insulation parameter signal so much. And the anti-interference performance of OIMS is closely dependent on the methods to transmit the insulation parameter signals. At present, OIMS provided by domestic companies has got widely applied in many transformer stations, which can monitor many kinds of insulation status of electrical equipments. But there still exist many faults in theses systems such as low-efficiency, instability and low-expansibility. All these need further improvement and refinement. We are convinced that RD of OIMS is a key issue of great importance to both theoretical study and further market cultivation. At the beginning of the thesis, a global analysis of the developing trend of OIMS is presented and subsequent requirements are provided according to it. A new structure based on CAN bus and DSP is proposed, where the prevailing CAN bus is adopted as the communication bridge between remote monitors and the OIMCs. The CAN bus can provide a high transmission speed with reliability. The processor unit is a DSP microprocessor with high-speed instruction execution and high- expansibility, which could handle digital signal processing effectively. At the same time, CPLD is used to decode and transmit the command from DSP, trigger others functional modules, which finally improves the flexibility of the system development and application. High-performance analog-to-digital converter connects to DSP by parallel interface, which can and convert sensor signals at a high speed. In addition, HPI interface of DSP is expanded for future system updates, which make the communication with other c