采用鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理探讨.docVIP

采用鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理探讨 　　【摘要】目的：探究采用鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎的护理方法及其效果。方法：随机选取我院在2012年4月到2014年6月期间接收的80例分泌性中耳炎患者，采用随机分配的方法将这些患者分为观察组和对照组，每组各40例，对照组采用常规护理方法，观察组在常规护理的基础上进行心理护理以及健康教育，对两组患者的护理效果进行比较分析。结果：观察组患者的护理满意度为80.0%，对照组患者的护理满意度为45.0%，观察组的护理满意度显著高于对照组的护理满意度（Plt;0.05），具有统计学意义。结论：在鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎的护理过程中可以在常规护理基础上采用心理护理和健康教育的方式，这一护理方法不仅可以提高护理质量，而且有助于提升治疗效果，值得临床推广使用。 　　【关键词】鼓膜穿刺术;分泌性中耳炎;护理探究 　　【Abstract】 objective： to explore the tympanic membrane puncture nursing method and its effect for the treatment of secretory otitis media. Methods： randomly selected from our hospital in February 2013 to December 2014 received during the period of 80 patients with secretory otitis media， and adopt the method of randomly assigned to these patients were divided into observation group and control group， 40 cases in each group， control group using conventional nursing methods， observation group on the basis of conventional nursing psychological nursing and health education， nursing effect of two groups of patients for comparative analysis. Results： the observation group of patients satisfaction with nursing care was 80.0%， control group patients satisfaction with nursing care was 45.0%， the observation group of nursing satisfaction nursing satisfaction is significantly higher than the control group （P lt; 0.05）， with statistical significance. Conclusion： the tympanic membrane puncture in the treatment of secretory otitis media in the process of nursing based on routine nursing care can adopt the way of psychological nursing and health education， the nursing method not only can improve the quality of nursing， and conduce to improve therapeutic effect， worth clinical promotion. 　　【Keywords】 tympanic membrane puncture; Secretory otitis media. To explore nursing 　　分泌性中耳炎属于临床上的常见病，患者在发病后会表现出鼓室积液，同时患者会表现出耳鸣、听力下降、耳痛，给患者的生活产生较大影响，在临床上治疗主要是清除患者中耳积液，改善患者中耳通气引流，常采用鼓膜穿刺术进行治疗，但是在治疗过程中争取的护理方法也是很关键的[1]，我院在2012年4月到2014年6月期间对接收的80例分泌性中耳炎患者中的40例在常规护理的基础上采用心理护理和健康教育，取得了较好的效果现就有关内容报道如下： 　　1、临床资料及方法 　　1.1一般资料