七年级a-an-the练习题.docVIP

冠词a /an/ the 的用法 ※不定冠词a 和an, 表示微弱的“一”的概念，表示的名词不特定为哪一个。 a 用在辅音因素开头的单词或字母前，an 用在以元音因素开头的单词或字母前。 ①表示数量“一”。 a book an egg a useful tool an hour ②笼统地指某人或某物，但不具体说明。 There is a car in the yard ③泛指某一类人或事物 A horse is a useful animal. ④首次提到的人或者事物 This is a key. ⑤表示某一类人或者事物中的一个 There is an elephant in the zoo. ※the 是定冠词，表示特指的人，或物或者群体，起作用相当于指示代词this, that, these, those, 表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些”。它可以用在单、复数、或者不可数名词前，但是名词前有a, an , this, my 等限定词修饰时不能同时使用the。 The可以用在名词前，表示 ①上文中提到的人或者事物。 This is a pen. The pen is red. ②特指说话双方都知道的人或者事物。 What color is the quilt? ③用来指世界上独一无二的事物。 The sun is bigger than the moon. 练习一、用a, an, the “/”填空。 1. This is _______ red pen. 2. This is____ “H” and this is_____ “C”. 3. Yao Ming is _______NBA player. 4. What’s this in _______ English? It’s _______ map. 5. The _______ English boy is Bob. 6. There is ______ apple on the table. 7. This is _______ orange. _______ orange is _______ green. 8. This is a pen. ______ pen is yellow. 9. Where is ______ jacket, please? 10. ______ sun is red. It is very beautiful. 11. Can you play ______ guitar? 12. I can play ______ ping-pong, but I can’t play ______ piano. 13. I am ___(a, an)student. 14. There is ____(a, an) elephant in the zoo. 15. You are ____(a, an) good boy. 15. I have ____(a, an) orange. 16. Math is ____( a, an )useful subject. 17. This is _____(a ,an)new book. 18. Please take ____(a, an )umbrella. 19. There is _____(a,an) orange on the table. 20. I have ____orange .____orange is very sour.( a, an ,the) 21. My father is ____(a, an, )man. 22. There’s ____(a, an, the )apple on the table. 23.______(a,an,the) blackboard in our classroom is big. 24. Monday is ____(a, a, the )second day of the week. 练习二、选择题 1. ----What’s this in English?----It’s _______ A. orange B. a green orange C. an green orange 2. It’s_______ black. It’s _______ black jacket. A. /; / B. a; / C. /; a 3. ---What’s this? --- It’s _______ ID card. A. an B. a C. / 4. ---Who‘s that man? --- Jeremy Lin.