适用于白光LED驱动的高效率Boost型DC-DC开关电源的设计--毕业论文设计.docVIP

南 开 大 学 硕士研究生毕业（学位）论文 姓 名： 年 级： 200级 专 业： 微电子学与固体电子学 研究方向： 模拟集成电路设计 论文题目： Boost型DC-DC开关电源的设计 完成日期： 20年5月 导 师： 教授 Cadence Spectre仿真软件对整体电路进行了功能仿真验证，结果表明：该开关电源芯片具有输出电压纹波小，转换效率高，最高转换效率达到89%，具有良好的瞬态响应性能和负载调整能力等特点。 关键词：白光LED，DC-DC开关电源，PWM，PSMAbstract LED illumination obtains more and more widespread application because of its characteristic, such as small-sized, aseismatic, sturdy, durable, low power consumption etc. White LED driver IC, which is the key component of LED lighting system, is facing critical challenge in its design. Based on the analysis and comparison of the various types of white LED driver circuit, a high-efficiency boost DC-DC switching power supply IC suitable for white LED driver was designed. Peak current control mode was employed to keep LED load current constant. The driver IC’s input voltage range is 2.6V~5V, output voltage can be between VIN+1.4V to 12.5V which can drive 1~3 series LEDs; the output current range is 20mA~1A which can drive parallel or series-parallel LEDs. It can not only be used as a background light driver, but also a high-power illumination LED driver. The chip has a PWM / PSM mode automatic switching function: under the heavy load，the system will operate at PWM mode, and at the PSM under light load condition to guarantee the high efficiency. It is easy to select the external inductor and capacitor parts as the switching frequency is flexible and adjustable at 625kHz or 1.25MHz. As a result, the power efficiency can be improved. This thesis focused on the transfer function and instability of the current-programmed boost DC-DC converters, and then solved the system loop stability through the error amplifier compensation network and the slope compensation technique. In addition, the main circuit modules of the control loop were designed, such as the error amplifier, frequency-variable oscillator and slope compensation circuit and so on. The circuits of soft-start, under voltage protection, over