初中英语语法初中教育精选.pptVIP

(五、) 注意词义相近，用法不同的动词 a．表主观与客观的动词?I received his invitation last night, but i didnt want to accept it.?该句中，动词receive, accept 都表示接受但前者表示客观地接收到什么东西；后者表示 I 的主观意愿。类似用法的动词还有：listen to; hear, look at; see, must; have to等。? 2013,12,9 心志外语 * b．表直接与间接的动词?He heard that the scientist would come to our school.?He heard of the news that the scientist would come to our school.?前句中hear的表示直接听说的，而后一句中hear of 的表示间接听说的。类似用法的动词还有：know; know of, speak; speak of, talk; talk of等 2013,12,9 心志外语 * 动词有五种形态，分别是：原形（Original Form）、第三人称单数形式（Singular From in Third Personal）、过去式（Past Form）、过去分词（Past Participle）、现在分词（Present Participle） 2013,12,9 心志外语 * 说明：同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物动词。例如：?　She can dance and sing.?　她能唱歌又能跳舞。（sing在此用作不及物动词。）?　She can sing many English songs.?　她能唱好多首英文歌曲。（sing用作及物动词。）? 2013,12,9 心志外语 * 一．用所给词的适当形式填空： ? 1 Miss?Li?_________(?teach?)?us?Chinese?.? 2 Look!?What?___________(?happen)?over?there??? ? 3 The?teacher?always?________?(tell?)?us?__________?(study?)?hard?.? ? 4 Do?you?enjoy?_________(?listen?)?to?music??? ? 5 My?sister?is?learning?___________(cook?)?a?meal?.? ? 6Daming?usually?________(?do?)?homework?in?the?evening?.?He?_______(do?)it?now?.? ? 7 My?father?___________(?not?do?)?housework?at?home?.? ? 8 Listen?!?Someone?___________?(play?)?the?piano?in?the?room?.? ? 9 He?wants?__________(be?)?a?writer?.? ? 10 Do?you?know?the?girl?_________(call?)?Betty???? 2013,12,9 心志外语 * 1 I?with?my?parents?__________(?watch?)?TV?at?the?moment?.??2 Thanks?for?_________?(give?)?me?the?present?.?3 Dont?talk?!?The?teacher?_________(?come?)??4___________?(?drink?)?milk?is?good?for?your?health?.??5 What?is?your?mother?doing???She?__________(?make?)?dumplings?.??6 It’s?6:30?.?The?Greens?_________?(?have?)?dinner?.??7 What?is?the?_________(?mean?)?of? the word????8 Everyone?__________(?get?)?ready?for?Spring?Festival?now?.??9 I?often?help?my?mother?_________?(do?)?housework?at?the?weekend?.??10 _______?your?father?________(?work?)?on?Sunday 2013,12