短波无线跳频通信系统自适应链路建立技术的研究-通信与信息系统专业论文.docx

哈尔滨 科大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT The short wave wireless communications has been widely used in middle and long distance commwtications domain for both military and civilian usages because it is characterized by good damage-resistance ，simple structure， functional agility and low cost， especially the realization in stadia communications. The 创ltenna transmission of the short wave communications depends mainly on the ionosphere reflection. However，since 由e ionosphere is a V在riable dispersive channel，its negative effect of instable transmission has to be overcome by complex manual operation for a long time，whìch limits further application of short wave radio The appearance of adaptive short wave system characterized by linefoundation. and channel estimation automatization has dramatically developed and improved the sho眈 wave communications teclmology，which makes communications more reliable and operative. The main research in this thesis isωdiscuss the statistic features and mathematical model (Watterson model) of the short wave channel by analyzing its transmission physical characteristics ，and then set up its simulation model by 80筑ware tool8. Based on the under8tanding of the operation flow and principJe 哈H，j 宾 n世火学硕士学{)i:论文 。f the FH system ，the system model in short wave channel is established with MATLAB and th晴 performan耐 difference in noise-resistance ability between theωmmo由 FH system and the 8FSK system is comp唱red finally. Key words: FHj DSSSj Short Wave Channel; Link Establishment 哈尔滨工程大学 学位论文原创性声明 本人郑重声明:本论文的所有工作，是在导师的指导 下，由作者本人抱立完成的。有关观点、方法、数据和文 献的引用已在文中指出，并与参考文献相对应。除文中巴 拉明引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已 经公开发表的作品成果。对本文的研究做出盘要贡献的个 人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到 本声明的沽律结果由本人承担。 作者(签字): 日期:μ4年 /λ 月归日 第 1 章绪论 川 课题的目的和意义 战争条件下，无线通信由于具有极强的灵活性，在军事通信中一 直占有意要地位尤其在战术通信中，无线通信的应用更为广泛。正是 由于无线通信在东事通信中的重要地位，并且空中传输体为敌我双方 共亭，使得无线通信成为电子战攻击的首 目标，如何提高无线涌 f育 系统的性能，是东等通信研究的关键课题之一。察打赢一场高技术条 件下的战争，只有在有效的通信保障前提下才有可能