翻译的五个层面.docVIP

翻译的层面 刘重霄 翻译的五个层面：文化（Cultural dimension）情景（situational dimension）语篇（textual dimension）句法 词汇 文化层面：No language can exist unless it is steeped in the context of culture; and no culture can exist which does not have, at its center, the structure of a natural language.语言是文化的一部分语言中的文化体现无所不在，如何体现？ 1．而且乱世衰草中间，仿佛应该有着妲己、褒姒的窈窕身影，若隐若现，迷离扑朔。（宗璞，“废墟的召唤”） (1.) I feel as if fluttering among the jumbled mass of ruins could be seen the graceful figures of Daji, imperial concubine of King Zhou, last ruler of the Shang Dynasty, and of Baosi, queen-consort of King You, last ruler of the Western Zhou Dynasty. (2.)