山区大型光伏发电系统防雷接地技术探究和应用.docVIP

山区大型光伏发电系统防雷接地技术探究和应用 　　摘 要：光伏发电系统需要成片区的太阳能电池板作为基础，为了尽量减小对土地的浪费，大型太阳能光伏发电站往往都建设在偏离城镇的山坡上，环境空旷，周边没有高大建筑物防护，其本身就处于雷击高风险区域，而且山区土壤电阻率较高，辐射范围大，电站内电气设备较多，因而确保防雷接地质量尤为重要。该文通过分析??桥区谢集乡宣杨村20MW地面光伏电站项目一期工程遇到的实际问题，探究在高阻区的山坡上完成光伏发电系统防雷接地技术的方法，使光伏发电接地系统在符合图纸设计要求的基础上，做到“因地制宜、经济合理”并加以推广运用。 　　关键词：太阳能；光伏发电；防雷；技术 　　中图分类号 TM862 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731（2015）23-106-03 　　Research and Application on Lightning Protection Grounding Technology for Large Scale Photovoltaic Power Generation System in Mountainous Areas 　　Sun Lugui 　　（Suzhou Meteorological Bureau，Suzhou 234000，China） 　　Abstract：Photovoltaic power generation system is based on a film area of solar panels. In order to avoid the waste of land resources，generally large-scale solar photovoltaic generation stations are built on the hillside far away from the town，where is empty，without high-buildings，in high risk area of lightning.It is especially important to make sure the quality of lightning protection earthing electrodes for the electrical resistivity of mountains soil is very high，furthermore it with largescope of radiation，much electrical equipment in power station.In this article，explored the photovoltaic power generation system on the slope of the high resistance of grounding technology theory method by twenty MW ground actual problems in the first phase of the photovoltaic powers station project in Xuanyang village Xieji town Yongqiao district. Make the photovoltaic power grounding system in accordance with the requirements of the drawings design basis.Achieve “adjust measures to local conditions，economic and reasonable”. Finally the popularization and application of the conclution can be maken. 　　Key words：The solar energy；Photovoltaic power generation；Lightning protection；Technology 　　近年来，随着半导体材料科学的飞速发展，新能源发电得到了广泛应用，太阳能光伏发电系统由于其高效性、高稳定性以及较好的经济性等特点，越来越得到人们的青睐，被称为最理想的新能源。宿州市云阳新能源发电有限公司??桥区谢集乡宣杨村20MW地面光伏电站项目，总占地面积40.258 2hm2，选用78 408块255Wp多晶硅光伏组件、18套1MW预装式逆变机房、18台1 000kVA升压变压器和1座35kV汇流站，采用1回35kV出线接入当地电网，工程建设期为6个月，生产运营