普通中学管理者参和式艾滋病教育培训效果评价.docVIP

普通中学管理者参和式艾滋病教育培训效果评价 　　【摘要】 目的 提高学校领导者对预防艾滋病健康 教 育重要性的认识，加强学校预防艾滋病教育的力度，探讨有效、可行的学校领导培训模式。 方法 在黑龙江省和河南省举办为期1 d的普通中学领导培训班各1期。采 用参与式教学方法，以国家相关政策和反对歧视的理念为切入口，培训学校管理人员、校医 和中小学保健所管理人员共78人。评价培训后的效果。结果 培训后学员 知识水平显著提高，态度明显转变，普遍认识到在学校开展预防艾滋病健康教育的重要性和 紧迫性。互动式培训模式深受学员欢迎，学员对培训内容的有效性及发放教学材料等方面评 价较高。结论 加强学校领导预防艾滋病教育的培训是落实国家及教育部 门相关政策的关键。参与式培训模式是有效且可行的，可以推广应用。 　　【关键词】 获得性免疫缺陷综合征；卫生教育；师资培训；评价研究 　　【中图分类号】 R 179 G 479 R 512.91 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】1000-9817(2007)08-0680-03 　　 Impact Evaluation of AIDS Health Education Among School Managers/DING Su-qin, MA Ying-hua, WANG Chao, et al. Institute of Child and Adolesc ent Health, Peking University, Beijing(100083), China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To improve the school managers cogniti on of the AIDS prevention education, to strengthen the effect of the education a nd to explore an effective and feasible training mode. Methods Seventy-eight participants were trained for one day in Heilongjiang and Henanin November to December in 2005. They were high school managers, schooldoctors and the managers of the clinics in primary and high schools. Participat i on method was adopted as training method, and national and education ministry po licies was emphasized. To questionnaire surveys were conducted respectively be fore and after training. Results After training, the participan ts levels of knowledge about AIDS increased significantly, and the percentage o f participants who had correct attitudes about AIDS also increased.More school m anagers recognized the importance and urgency of school health education on HIV/ AIDS prevention. The participation training mode was appreciated by most par ticipants, especially the effectiveness of training content. Conclusion To strengthen the training of school managers is key to the impleme ntation of school health education on HIV/AIDS prevention. The training mode isfeasible and recommendable. 　　【Key words】 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome;Health educati on;Teacher training;Evaluation studies 　　 　　做好学校艾