固体静力学边值问题的光滑粒子解法.PDFVIP

第46卷第4期 河 海 大 学 学 报 ( 自然 科 学 版 ) Vol.46 No.4 2018年7月 Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences) Jul. 2018 DOI:10.3876/ j.issn.1000-1980.2018.04.008 固体静力学边值问题的光滑粒子解法 陈摇 丁,黄文雄,张旭明 (河海大学力学与材料学院,江苏 南京摇 211100) 摘要:针对固体静力变形边值问题的特点,基于SPH 的区域粒子离散原理构建了一种光滑粒子静 力学(SPS)解法,并从2 个方面入手,在保持一定计算量的同时提高了数值方法的精度。 其一是应 用最小势能原理来取代强形式的平衡方程,建立控制方程,能够降低对位移连续性的要求,避免了 位移二阶导数的计算以及由此带来的数值误差;其二是提出一种新的边界处理方法,能够完全摆脱 通过布置虚粒子的处理方式。 最后,通过数值算例表明了数值方法的有效性。 关键词:光滑粒子静力学法;固体变形;边值问题;最小势能原理;边界条件处理 中图分类号:O34;O242摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1000-1980(2018)04 0329 08 Smooth particle method for the static boundary value problem of solids CHEN Ding,HUANG Wenxiong,ZHANG Xuming (College of Mechanics and Materials,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China) Abstract:With respect to the property of static boundary value problem of solids,a smooth particle static (SPS) method is developed based on the particle discretization of spatial domain. To increase the accuracy of numerical method and maintain the amount of calculation,the governing equations are established through the application of principle of minimum potential energy,rather than using the strong form of equilibrium equation. The approach avoids the use of second鄄order derivatives of displacement and reduces related errors. An alternative integration method overthe supportivedomainisproposedwhich allowsadirecttreatment of boundary conditionwithoutvirtual particles along boundary. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the good performance of the proposed method. Key words:Smooth Particle Static method;deformation of solids;boundary value problem;principle of minimum potential energy;boundary treatment 光滑粒流体动力学(SPH) 法是一种纯拉格朗日形式的无网格数值方法,最初用于模拟天体物理问 [1]