基于模糊PID算法控制的开关电源的研制.PDFVIP

总第341 期 计算机与数字工程 Vol. 46 No. 3 Computer Digital Engineering 2018 年第3 期 计算机与数字工程 601 2018 年第3 期 基于模糊PID算法控制的开关电源的研制∗ 1 1 1 2 史 旭 傅 强 宗丽莉 苏桂国 （1. 河海大学机电工程学院 常州 213022 ）（2. 江苏宏微科技股份有限公司 常州 213022 ） 摘 要 随着用电设备的增加，输电线上的损耗也随之增加，针对大功率应用场合设计了一款基于模糊PID 算法控制 的三电平降压开关电源。该开关电源设计分为主电路与控制电路，主电路采用三电平降压电源基本拓扑，控制电路以 AVR16 单片机为核心控制、供电电路、仿真接口电路以及数码管电路，同时为了实现高功率密度要求，采用FOD3182 设计了 一种小体积的驱动保护电路。试验结果验证了该开关电源研制的准确性以及采用模糊PID 控制算法能提高输出电压精度， 具有一定的实用价值。 关键词 模糊PID ；AVR16 ；FOD3182 ；驱动保护 中图分类号 TM464 DOI：10. 3969/j. issn. 1672-9722. 2018. 03. 039 ResearchandDesignofSwitchingPowerSupplyBasedonFuzzy PIDControl SHIXu FUQiang ZONGLili SUGuiguo1 1 1 2 （1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering，Hohai University ，Changzhou 213022） （2. MacMic Science Technology Co. ，Ltd. ，Changzhou 213022） Abstract With the increasing use of equipment ，the loss of transmission line increased. A kind of three-level Buck converter based on fuzzy PID control was designed aimed to high power applications. The circuit covered the main circuit and the control cir⁃ cuit. The basic topology of three-level Buck converter was adapted as the main circuit. And the control circuit took AVR16 as the core ，power supply circuit ，simulation interface circuit and LED circuit. In addition ，aiming at high power density ，a kind of drive protection circuit was designed ，which had small volume ，based on FOD3182. Finally the actual experimental results verified that the design was correct and controller could improve reliable and had a certain practical value. KeyWords fuzzy PID control ，AVR16 ，FOD3182 ，drive protecti