笼型感应电动机三维温度场计算与分析-中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

中国科技论文在线 笼型感应电动机三维温度场计算与分析# 谢颖，王严* （哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080 ） 5 摘要 ：笼型感应电动机额定负载运行时，电机转子温度较高，且温度分布在各个方向上并不 均匀，这将直接影响到电机的使用寿命，并且是笼条断裂故障产生的主要原因之一。本文 以Y802-2 型感应电机为研究对象，建立了样机定转子全域的三维模型，基于有限元计算分 析方法，对额定负载工况下的三维全域稳态温度场进行了分析，计算结果的准确性通过与 样机实测温度值的对比得到证实。研究发现，整个转子热流密度最大值出现在电机导条与 10 端环的连接处，说明此位置极易发生断裂故障，这一结论与实际情况相符合。 关键词：笼型感应电机；三维温度场；有限元；稳态 中图分类号：TM343 There-Dimensional Steady Temperature Estimation of 15 Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Xie Ying, Wang Yan (College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China) Abstract: Under the rated load conditons, the rotor temperature is high and the temperature 20 distribution in all directions is not even, which will affect directly the service life of the motor and is one of the main causes of the broken bars faut. This paper deals with 3-D temperature estimation for the squirrel-cage induction motor (Y802-2), and it employs finite-element method to analyze the thermal fields. The 3-D temperature model of the induction motor is established. The theoretical predictions are verified by direct comparison with experimental results. Research 25 found that the maximum heat flux is located the joint of the rotor bar and end-ring, indicating that the position often fracture, which is consistent with the reality. Key words: squirrel-cage inductions motors; three-dimensional temperature field; FEM; steady 0 引言 30 笼型感应电动机具有结构简单、价格低廉、运行可靠等优点成为生产过